The dead towns of GeorgiaJones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
History
The dead towns of Georgia
Jones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
Extinct cities -- Georgia; Georgia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
Responding to his instructions, that officer sent by water a detachment of
infantry and light artillery under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Fuser
for the capture of Sunbury. Lieutenant Colonel Mark Prevost was charged
with the conduct of the expedition by land. He took with him one hundred
British regulars. At Fort Howe, on the Alatamaha, he was joined by the
notorious McGirth, with three hundred refugees and Indians. On the 19th
of November this force entered the Georgia settlements, taking captive
all men found on their plantations, and plundering the inhabitants of
every article of value capable of transportation. At the point where the
Savannah and Darien road crosses Bulltown swamp, Prevost was confronted
by Colonel John Baker, who had hastily collected some mounted militia
to dispute his advance. After a short skirmish the Americans retreated.
Colonel Baker, Captain Cooper, and William Goulding were wounded. At
North Newport Bridge, [afterwards called Riceborough Bridge,] further
resistance was encountered at the hands of the Patriots, but it was
too feeble to materially retard the progress of the invading forces.
Meanwhile, Colonel John White,[204] having concentrated about one hundred
Continentals and militia, with two pieces of light artillery, took post at
Midway Meeting House and constructed a slight breastwork across the road
at the head of the causeway over which the enemy must advance. His hope
was that he might here keep Prevost in check until reinforcements could
arrive from Savannah. An express was sent to Colonel Elbert to advise him
of the hostile invasion, and Major William Baker, with a party of mounted
militia, was detached to skirmish with the enemy and, at every possible
point, interrupt his progress. On the morning of the 24th Colonel White
was joined by General Screven with twenty militiamen. It was resolved
to abandon the present and occupy a new position a mile and a half the
other side of Midway Meeting House where the road was skirted by a thick
wood in which it was thought an ambuscade might be advantageously laid.
McGirth being well acquainted with the country, and knowing the ground
held by Colonel White, suggested to Prevost the expediency of placing a
party in ambush at the very point selected by the Americans for a similar
purpose. It was further proposed, by an attack and feigned retreat, to
draw Colonel White out of his works and into the snare. The contending
parties arrived upon the ground almost simultaneously, and firing
immediately commenced. Early in the action the gallant General Screven,
renowned for his patriotism and beloved for his virtues, received a severe
wound, fell into the hands of the enemy, and was by them killed while a
prisoner and suffering from a mortal hurt. A shot from one of the field
pieces passed through the neck of Prevost’s horse, and both animal and
rider fell. Major Roman, commanding the artillery, supposing that the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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