The dead towns of GeorgiaJones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
History
The dead towns of Georgia
Jones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
Extinct cities -- Georgia; Georgia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
With all its wealth of magnificent live-oaks, palmettoes, magnolias, and
cedars; with its quiet, gentle views, balmy airs, soft sunlight, inviting
repose, and pleasant traditions, this beautiful residence has at all
times remained in the possession and ownership of the descendants of the
original proprietor. Mr. G. W. J. DeRenne now guards the spot with all the
tender care and devotion of a most loyal son, and to the memories of the
past has added literary and cultivated associations in the present, which
impart new charms to the name of _Wormsloe_.
In this youthful country, so careless of and indifferent to the memories
of other days,—so ignorant of the value of monuments and the impressive
lessons of antiquity,—where no law of primogeniture encourages in the son
the conservation of the abode and heirlooms of his fathers,—where new
fields, cheap lands, and novel enterprises at remote points are luring
the loves of succeeding generations from the gardens which delighted,
the hoary oaks which sheltered, and the fertile fields which nourished
their ancestors,—where paternal estates are constantly alienated at
public and private sales,—landed acquisitions are placed at the mercy of
speculative strangers, and family treasures, established inheritances, and
old homesteads are seldom preserved. Thus it comes to pass that ancestral
graves lie neglected, abodes once noted for refinement, intelligence,
virtue, and hospitality lose their identity in the ownership of strangers,
and traditions worthy of transmission, are forgotten amid the selfish
engagements of an alien present.
The utilitarian may smile at this, the Republican rejoice in it as a
logical sequence of his cherished theories, and the disciples of Benjamin
Franklin pronounce in favor of such a condition of affairs, but there is
a deal of sadness about it nevertheless; and if this order of things
obtain in the coming years as it has in those which are gone, America will
continue to be largely a land without permanent homes,—a country devoid of
ancestral monuments.
In planting colonies where proper preliminary surveys have not been made,
and where the founders are compelled in large measure to grope their way
in selecting points for earliest occupancy, errors of judgement will
occur, and changes will be necessitated upon a more intimate acquaintance
with the territory and during the progress of development. Locations
at first deemed essential become subordinate to others, and sometimes
prove of no value. Mistakes are committed with regard to the importance
of streams, lines of communication, and the desirability of permanent
seats. Defensive positions are rendered useless as the tide of human
life advances. Barren fields are exchanged for others possessing greater
fertility. Diseases are developed at certain points which compel their
abandonment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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