The dead towns of GeorgiaJones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
History
The dead towns of Georgia
Jones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
Extinct cities -- Georgia; Georgia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
A desire to sell forbidden articles, and to ply trades for which special
permission had been granted to others, opposition to the regulation which
prohibited the owners of hogs and cattle from allowing them to run at
large on the common and in the streets of Frederica, alleged misfeasance
in the conduct of bailiffs and under-magistrates in the discharge of their
duties, the unprofitableness of labor, overbearing acts committed by
those in authority, and similar matters formed the burthen of these sworn
complaints. While they tended to distract the public mind and to annoy
those upon whose shoulders rested the administration of affairs, they
fortunately failed in producing any serious impression either within the
Colony or in the mother country. We allude to the subject in its proper
connection simply as a matter of history, and to show how ill-judged and
ill-timed were these efforts of the malcontents, among whom Pat Tailfer,
M. D., Hugh Anderson, M. A., and Da: Douglas should not be forgotten.
The utter destruction of the provinces of Georgia and South Carolina was
the avowed object of the Spaniards, who promised to extend no quarter to
English or Indians taken with arms in their hands. The struggle was to
be desperate in the extreme. To the urgent applications for assistance
forwarded by General Oglethorpe, Lieutenant-Governor Bull turned a deaf
ear; and the Carolinians, instead of furnishing supplies and munitions of
war, and marching to the south to meet the invader where the battle for
the salvation of both Colonies was to be fought, remained at home, leaving
the Georgians single-handed to breast the storm.[109]
The Gentleman’s Magazine[110] contains the following estimate of the
Spanish forces under the command of Don Manuel de Monteano, Governor of
Augustine and Commander-in-Chief of the expedition, and Major General
Antonio de Rodondo, Engineer General, participating in the attack upon St.
Simons island:
“2 Colonels with Brevits of Brigadiers.
“One Regiment of Dragoons, dismounted, with their Saddles and
Bridles.
“The Regiment call’d The Battalion of the _Havannah_.
“10 Companies of 50 each, draughted off from several Regiments
of _Havannah_.
“One Regiment of the _Havannah_ Militia, consisting of 10
Companies of 100 Men each.
“One Regiment of Negroes, regularly officer’d by Negroes.
“One ditto of Mulattas, and one Company of 100 Miguelets.
“One Company of the Train with proper Artillery.
“_Augustine_ Forces consisting of about 300 Men.
“Ninety Indians.
“And 15 Negroes who ran away from _South Carolina_.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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