Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor), 1855-1926; United States. Supreme Court
"Five gentlemen of distinction, among them Professor John Graham Brooks,
of Harvard University, said that a word that so fills the world as the
I. W. W. must have something in it. It must be investigated. And they
did investigate it, each along their own lines; and I wish it were
possible for every man and woman in this country to read the result of
their investigation. They tell you why and how the I. W. W. was
instituted. They tell you, moreover, that the great corporations, such
as the Standard Oil Company, such as the Coal Trust, and the Lumber
Trust, have, through their agents, committed more crimes against the I.
W. W. than the I. W. W. have ever committed against them.
"I was asked not long ago if I was in favor of shooting our soldiers in
the back. I said, 'No. I would not shoot them in the back. I wouldn't
shoot them at all. I would not have them shot.' Much has been made of a
statement that I declared that men were fit for something better than
slavery and cannon fodder. I made the statement. I make no attempt to
deny it. I meant exactly what I said. Men are fit for something better
than slavery and cannon fodder; and the time will come, though I shall
not live to see it, when slavery will be wiped from the earth, and when
men will marvel that there ever was a time when men who called
themselves civilized rushed upon each other like wild beasts and
murdered one another, by methods so cruel and barbarous that they defy
the power of language to describe. I can hear the shrieks of the
soldiers of Europe in my dreams. I have imagination enough to see a
battlefield. I can see it strewn with the wrecks of human beings, who
but yesterday were in the flush and glory of their young manhood. I can
see them at eventide, scattered about in remnants, their limbs torn from
their bodies, their eyes gouged out. Yes, I can see them, and I can hear
them. I look above and beyond this frightful scene. I think of the
mothers who are bowed in the shadow of their last great grief--whose
hearts are breaking. And I say to myself: 'I am going to do the little
that lies in my power to wipe from this earth that terrible scourge of
war.'
"If I believed in war I could not be kept out of the first line
trenches. I would not be patriotic at long range. I would be honest
enough, if I believed in bloodshed, to shed my own. But I do not believe
that the shedding of blood bears any actual testimony to patriotism, to
love of country, to civilization. On the contrary, I believe that
warfare in all of its forms is an impeachment of our social order, and a
rebuke to our vaunted Christian civilization.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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