The decline of the West, Volume 2 : $b Perspectives of world-historySpengler, Oswald
History
The decline of the West, Volume 2 : $b Perspectives of world-history
Spengler, Oswald
Civilization -- History
But with the type of the higher Culture this “it” gives way to a strong
and undiffused _tendency_. Within the primitive Culture tribes and
clans are the only quickened beings--other than the individual men of
course. _Here, however, the Culture itself is such a being._ Everything
primitive is a sum--a sum of the expression-forms of primitive
groupings. The high Culture, on the contrary, is the waking-being of
a single huge organism which makes not only custom, myths, technique,
and art, but the very peoples and classes incorporated in itself the
vessels of one single form-language and one single history. The oldest
speech that we know of belongs to the primitive Culture, and has
lawless destinies of its own which cannot be deduced from those of,
say, Ornament or Marriage. But the history of script belongs integrally
with the expression-history of the several higher Cultures. That the
Egyptian, Chinese, Babylonian, and Mexican each formed a special
script in its pre-Cultural age--that the Indian and the Classical on
the other hand did not do so, but took over (and very late) the highly
developed writing of a neighbouring Civilization--that in the Arabian,
again, every new religion and sect immediately formed its particular
script--all these are facts that stand in a deeply intimate relation to
the generic form-history of these Cultures and its inner significance.
To these two ages our knowledge of man is restricted, and they
certainly do not suffice to justify conclusions of any sort about
possible or certain new eras or about their “when” and “how”--quite
apart from the fact that in any case the cosmic connexions that govern
the history of man as a genus are entirely inaccessible to our measures.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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