The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Philosophy
The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Civilization, Greco-Roman; Dinners and dining -- Greece; Greece -- Social life and customs; Homosexuality -- Greece
81. Sophocles, too, had a great fancy for having boy-favourites, equal
to the addiction of Euripides for women. And accordingly, Ion the poet,
in his book on the Arrival of Illustrious Men in the Island of Chios,
writes thus:—"I met Sophocles the poet in Chios, when he was sailing
to Lesbos as the general: he was a man very pleasant over his wine, and
very witty. And when Hermesilaus, who was connected with him by ancient
ties of hospitality, and who was also the proxenus[56] of the Athenians,
entertained him, the boy who was mixing the wine was standing by the
fire, being a boy of a very beautiful complexion, but made red by the
fire: so Sophocles called him and said, 'Do you wish me to drink with
pleasure?' and when he said that he did, he said, 'Well, then, bring
me the cup, and take it away again in a leisurely manner.' And as the
boy blushed all the more at this, Sophocles said to the guest who was
sitting next to him, 'How well did Phrynichus speak when he said—
The light of love doth shine in purple cheeks.
And a man from Eretria, or from Erythræ, who was a schoolmaster,
answered him,—'You are a great man in poetry, O Sophocles; but still
Phrynichus did not say well when he called purple cheeks a mark of
beauty. For if a painter were to cover the cheeks of this boy with
purple paint he would not be beautiful at all. And so it is not well to
compare what is beautiful with what is not so.' And on this Sophocles,
laughing at the Eretrian, said,—'Then, my friend, I suppose you are
not pleased with the line in Simonides which is generally considered
among the Greeks to be a beautiful one—
The maid pour'd forth a gentle voice
From out her purple mouth.[57]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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