The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Philosophy
The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Civilization, Greco-Roman; Dinners and dining -- Greece; Greece -- Social life and customs; Homosexuality -- Greece
And you do not either like the poet who spoke of the golden-haired
Apollo; for if a painter were to represent the hair of the god as
actually golden, and not black, the picture would be all the worse. Nor
do you approve of the poet who spoke of rosy-fingered.[58] For if any
one were to dip his fingers in rosy-coloured paint he would make his
hands like those of a purple-dyer, and not of a pretty woman.' And when
they all laughed at this, the Eretrian was checked by the reproof; and
Sophocles again turned to pursue the conversation with the boy; for he
asked him, as he was brushing away the straws from the cup with his
little finger, whether he saw any straws: and when he said that he did,
he said, 'Blow them away, then, that you may not dirty your fingers.'
And when he brought his face near the cup he held the cup nearer to his
own mouth, so as to bring his own head nearer to the head of the boy.
And when he was very near he took him by the hand and kissed him. And
when all clapped their hands, laughing and shouting out, to see how
well he had taken the boy in, he said, 'I, my friends, am meditating
on the art of generalship, since Pericles has said that I know how to
compose poetry, but not how to be a general; now has not this stratagem
of mine succeeded perfectly?' And he both said and did many things of
this kind in a witty manner, drinking and giving himself up to mirth:
but as to political affairs he was not able nor energetic in them, but
behaved as any other virtuous Athenian might have done.
[Sidenote: LOVE.]
82. And Hieronymus of Rhodes, in his Historic Commentaries, says that
Sophocles was not always so moderate, but that he at times committed
greater excesses, and gave Euripides a handle to reproach him, as
bringing himself into disrepute by his excessive intemperance.
83. And Theopompus, in his treatise on the Treasures of which the
Temple at Delphi was plundered, says that "Asopichus, being a favourite
of Epaminondas, had the trophy of Leuctra represented in relief on his
shield, and that he encountered danger with extraordinary gallantry;
and that this shield is consecrated at Delphi, in the portico." And
in the same treatise, Theopompus further alleges that "Phayllus, the
tyrant of Phocis, was extremely addicted to women; but that Onomarchus
used to select boys as his favourites: and that he had a favourite,
the son of Pythodorus the Sicyonian, to whom, when he came to Delphi
to devote his hair to the god (and he was a youth of great beauty),
Onomarchus gave the offerings of the Sybarites—four golden combs.
And Phayllus gave to the daughter of Diniades, who was a female
flute-player, a Bromiadian,[59] a silver goblet of the Phocæans, and a
golden crown of ivy-leaves, the offering of the Peparethians. And," he
says, "she was about to play the flute at the Pythian games, if she had
not been hindered by the populace.
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