The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Philosophy
The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Civilization, Greco-Roman; Dinners and dining -- Greece; Greece -- Social life and customs; Homosexuality -- Greece
And Alexis, in the third book of his Samian Annals, says that "Samos
was adorned by Polycrates with the productions of many other cities;
as he imported Molossian and Lacedæmonian dogs, and goats from Scyros
and Naxos, and sheep from Miletus and Attica. He also," says he, "sent
for artists, promising them enormous wages. But before he became
tyrant, having prepared a number of costly couches and goblets, he
allowed any one the use of them who was preparing any marriage-feast or
extraordinary entertainment." And after hearing all these particulars
we may well admire the tyrant, because it was nowhere written that he
had sent for any women or boys from any other countries, although he
was of a very amorous constitution, and was a rival in love of Anacreon
the poet; and once, in a fit of jealousy, he cut off all the hair of
the object of his passion. And Polycrates was the first man who called
the ships which he had built Samians, in honour of his country.
But Clearchus says that "Polycrates, the tyrant of the effeminate
Samos, was ruined by the intemperance of his life, imitating the
effeminate practices of the Lydians; on which account, in opposition
to the place in Sardis called the beautiful Ancon, he prepared a place
in the chief city of the Samians, called Laura; he made those famous
Samian flowers in opposition to the Lydian. And the Samian Laura was a
narrow street in the city, full of common women, and of all kinds of
food calculated to gratify intemperance and to promote enjoyment, with
which he actually filled Greece. But the flowers of the Samians are the
preeminent beauty of the men and women, and indeed of the whole city,
at its festivals and banquets." And these are the words of Clearchus.
And I myself am acquainted with a narrow street in my native city of
Alexandria, which to this very day is called the Happy Street, in which
every apparatus of luxury used to be sold.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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