The Delinquent (Vol. IV, No. 2), February, 1914Various
History
The Delinquent (Vol. IV, No. 2), February, 1914
Various
Prisons -- Periodicals
In Oregon four wives whose husbands are serving time on the rockpile,
following convictions of non-support of their families, collected
$126.25 from the county for their husband’s work during December. The
law provides that the county shall allow the wife $1 and each child
up to three 25 cents a day for the convict’s labors. During December
two wives received an allowance of $1 a day each, and two received the
maximum allowance of $1.75 a day. Three of those serving the county for
non-support and whose families were reimbursed by the county are in for
six months and the fourth is serving a year.
* * * * *
_The Booher-Hughes Bill in Congress._--“The development of convict
road work in practically every State of the union will be the natural
outcome of the passage of the Booher-Hughes bill, now pending before
Congress,” says L. H. Speare, president of the Massachusetts Automobile
State Association.
“The bill, which will limit interstate commerce in convict-made goods
by subjecting such goods to the laws of the State into which they come,
will strike a fatal blow at the contract system. Under this pernicious
system great quantities of prison-made goods are annually thrown on the
open market, and because of the cheapness of their manufacture are sold
at prices far below those at which similar goods manufactured under
fair conditions can be sold. A cutting of the selling-price of goods
manufactured in free factories and a consequent lowering of the wage
paid free workingmen is the consequence.
“Against this unfair competition organized labor has waged unceasing
warfare, striving to overcome it by limiting the output of the
prisons. Laws requiring the branding of convict-made goods and also
a license for their sale have been written on the statute books of
New York and a dozen other States. These laws, when tested by the
courts, have invariably been held unconstitutional on the ground
that they interfered with interstate commerce. The Booher-Hughes bill
has therefore been introduced into Congress and is supported by the
American Federation of Labor and the national committee on prison
labor. This bill is modelled after the Wilson liquor law, which
restricts interstate commerce in spirituous liquors, and it is hoped
in the event of its passage that the State branding and licensing laws
will be possible of enforcement.
“New York City has long been the dumping ground for convict-made
goods, and once it is possible to enforce the New York branding laws
the profits to be derived from prison contracts will be reduced to
a minimum. So great is the contractor’s fear of the effect of such
legislation as the Booher-Hughes bill that many contracts contain the
proviso that on its passage they shall immediately become null and void.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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