The Delinquent (Vol. IV, No. 3, March 1914)Various
Science
The Delinquent (Vol. IV, No. 3, March 1914)
Various
Prisons -- Periodicals
“Cases of nervous disease, with symptoms which simulate the ‘drunk’
in walk, speech and dull intellect, cases of coma, due to kidney
disease, to hemorrhage, or injury of the brain, to exposure, to
cold, to apoplexy, to sunstroke, meningitis, narcotic poisoning,
etc.
“Please understand this is not a criticism of our ambulance
surgeons or our police department, ‘as they need more than a
curbstone diagnosis’ but to give you an idea why you need an
efficient medical department. A man may be sitting on a curb, or
lying in the gutter in a collapsed condition, with cold clammy
skin, unable to talk intelligently, with or without an alcoholic
breath; he may be on the verge of delirium tremens, or his
condition might also be due to heart disease, to arsenic or lead
poisoning, to intestinal, kidney or liver colic, to intestinal
obstructions, to sunstroke, to the rupture of an artery in his
brain, to shock, to the onset of some acute disease, or to a plain
fainting spell.
“He may have had a tremor that looks like chronic alcoholism, but
it may be a disease of the spine or brain, paralysis agitans or
general paralysis of the insane. There was a time not very long
ago when these cases were taken to the police station, locked
up as drunks and died in a cell, when proper medical or surgical
assistance would often have saved a life. Over one-half of our
‘no paper’ cases are not able to give any history of themselves;
we know absolutely nothing except that the police brought in
an unconscious man to us. This makes a diagnosis almost an
impossibility in many cases. A printed history sheet was given to
the police department, a sample of which is enclosed, which has
been of great assistance to us in making a diagnosis.
“A number of insane cases, which are not responsible to man or God,
are sent here for violating some statute. Among them are violent
cases who have tried to commit murder, or assault, and would be a
danger to any city to have at large; these of course are sent to
asylums.
“Another type are unfortunates who are charged with being
shiftless, who will not work to support themselves or their
families. These are often unrecognized cases of brain or spinal
diseases which leave the victim absolutely helpless and unable to
work. These are often treated as worthless bums, when they need
good medical care and kind treatment.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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