Most famous of all Mexico’s prisons, noted for the untold thousands
tortured within its walls, the castle prison of San Juan de Ulua,
stands today on a little island overlooking Vera Cruz pretty much as
it stood in the centuries of its existence. On April 28 the flag of
Mexico fluttered down from its flagstaff. The stars and stripes rose
in its place as Captain Paul Chamberlain and a company of marines from
the North Dakota took possession.
In his despatch to the navy department reporting the taking over of
the fortress Rear Admiral Fletcher said:
“The prison has been taken over under mutual agreement made between
myself and Colonel Vigil, in charge, which agreement was signed and
approved by Admiral Badger. There are in the prison 43 prisoners who
have been sentenced for crime, 75 who have been accused of crime but
have not been brought to trial and also 325 who have not been accused
of any misdemeanor whatever. These 325 were arrested mostly within the
last two months in order to be forced into the federal army and for no
other reason. The above data were obtained from the officer in charge.
The conditions in the prison under which the 325 men are living are
described as frightful.”
Secretary Daniels directed the release of these 325 men, ordering that
the seventy-five awaiting trial should be held pending investigation
by the American authorities into the charges against them.
“No stage manager putting on ‘The Count of Monte Cristo’ could imagine
anything more creepy than the sight which met the eyes of the American
officers when the keys were turned in the rusty locks and they entered
the ancient vaults,” wrote an American newspaper man describing his
visit to the prison.
In the grim, forbidding, gloomy pile of San Juan de Ulua the Spanish
inquisitors found a building suited to the purposes and one which
appealed to their torture-loving tastes. Only a fifteenth century
Spaniard could have designed such a castle.
_First Field Day at Auburn (N. Y.) Prison._--Despite several hundred
light cases of Scarlet fever, at the century old prison at Auburn “on
Memorial Day traditions were set aside when the 1,400 prisoners there
were given three hours in which to loaf or play and enjoy themselves
in the open air,” says the Poughkeepsie Press. “At two o’clock in the
afternoon they were marched into the yard in their usual companies, and
at a bugle signal they were disbanded. Then they played baseball, and
participated in other outdoor sports. There were cheers for the winning
contestants and a good time generally. At the end of the three hours
the bugle sounded the recall, the companies were formed again, and when
the men marched back into the prison there was not a prisoner missing,
and there had not been a single infraction of discipline.
“In this instance the short outing was a complete success. It did not
destroy discipline, nor will it tend to create the supposition that the
men are pampered at Auburn.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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