The Depot for Prisoners of War at Norman Cross, Huntingdonshire. 1796 to 1816Walker, Thomas (Thomas James)
History
The Depot for Prisoners of War at Norman Cross, Huntingdonshire. 1796 to 1816
Walker, Thomas (Thomas James)
France -- History -- 1789-1815; Norman Cross depot; Prisoners of war
The prisoners began to prepare for departure. Some would set to work
with a will to finish articles which had been bespoken, or which they
wished to put in the market before their departure. Some could afford to
take their stock of knick-knacks home, and would have money to draw from
the agent and clerks—money they had realised by their work during the
past eleven years. Undoubtedly, in some instances, the sum earned
amounted to as much as one, two, or three hundred pounds, but without
seeing the banking account, it will hardly be credited that any prisoner
had actually made the rumoured thousand pounds. {252} Others would pack
the articles they were taking home as memorials of their long sojourn in
the land of their enemy. Every one would be in some way preparing for
departure. Some permitted on parole would have to bid farewell to the
friends they had made within their bounds, others would have to write to
friends made in the market or in conversations surreptitiously carried on
through the pales of the stockade fences.
Speedily, detachments began to move off. The Depot had been costing
£300,000 a year, and every day it remained full represented a large sum.
The local newspapers, where formerly they described the prisoners making
their weary way under a strong escort from the coast to Norman Cross were
now filled with reports of parties of released prisoners marching to the
coast in comparative freedom. One paper notes how, of a detachment of
500, some got so drunk (is it much to be wondered at?) that they could
not go on; while, on the contrary on 6th May, according to the _Cambridge
Chronicle_, another detachment of 200, which was to embark from Chatham,
passing through Cambridge on their way to that port, walked about the
town and the University buildings, conducting themselves in an orderly
manner.
So detachment followed detachment, until in the _Times_ of 19th August
1814 appeared a paragraph, “Of all the great body of Prisoners of War,
who were lately at Norman Cross Barracks, at this time only one single
prisoner remains, and he, in consequence of illness preventing his
removal.” What must have been this poor fellow’s feelings when he knew
that all his fellow prisoners had left for their native country. Was he
happily unconscious? We are sure that everything possible would be done
to lighten his sad fate. Probably he was the last of his countrymen to
be laid in the now desolate cemetery. {253a}
One shudders to think that his disappointment may have been as
heartrending as that of the poor prisoner whose fate is narrated by Basil
Thomson.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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