The Depot for Prisoners of War at Norman Cross, Huntingdonshire. 1796 to 1816Walker, Thomas (Thomas James)
History
The Depot for Prisoners of War at Norman Cross, Huntingdonshire. 1796 to 1816
Walker, Thomas (Thomas James)
France -- History -- 1789-1815; Norman Cross depot; Prisoners of war
Captain Woodriff held the post of agent at Norman Cross from his
appointment in 1799 to the Peace of Amiens in 1802, having previously
from 2nd September 1796, when he was appointed agent of the Transport
Office at Southampton, been engaged in duties associated with the care of
prisoners of war. In July 1808 he was appointed agent for prisoners of
war at Forton, holding office until 1813. He thus spent, in all, eleven
years of his long services as a naval officer, assisting the Transport
Board in their important work as the custodian of the prisoners. In the
Appendix will he found a short biography of Captain Woodriff, collated by
Mr. Rhodes. It gives an insight into the adventurous and uncertain
career which, during the epoch with which this history has to do, might
be that of a naval officer of distinction, and shows that the custodian
of the prisoners at Norman Cross and Forton was himself at one time an
English prisoner at Verdun. {46}
On the 24th March the troops who were to form the garrison had marched
into their quarters, this event being noted in his diary by John Lamb, a
farmer and miller living at Whittlesey, about seven miles from Norman
Cross—“24th March 1797 the soldiers came to guard the Barracks. The
Volunteers did not much like it; they liked drinking better.” All
arrangements being sufficiently advanced, the prisoners sent from
Falmouth, who for several days had been waiting, cooped up in the
Transports at Lynn, were disembarked and put into lighters, to be brought
by water to Yaxley and Peterborough, and the first prisoners passed
through the prison gates on 7th April 1797, just four months from the
commencement of the building.
[Picture: Plate VIII, Fig. 1.—Wooden Tea-caddy richly decorated with
“Paper Mosaic,” the Work of the Prisoners of War at the Falmouth Depot.
The Specimen is in the Collection of Miss Lilley Paull, of Truro. Fig.
2. Tea-caddy similarly decorated in the possession of the Countess of
Lindsey, Uffington Park (v. p. 133)]
CHAPTER III
ARRIVAL AND REGISTRATION OF THE PRISONERS
A prison is a house of care,
A place where none can thrive;
A touchstone true to try a friend,
A grave for one alive;
Sometimes a place of right,
Sometimes a place of wrong,
Sometimes a place of rogues and thieves,
And honest men among.
_Inscription in Edinburgh Tolbooth_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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