The Descent of Man and Selection in Relation to Sex, Vol. II (1st Edition)Darwin, Charles
Science
The Descent of Man and Selection in Relation to Sex, Vol. II (1st Edition)
Darwin, Charles
Evolution (Biology); Human beings -- Origin; Sex differences; Sexual dimorphism (Animals); Sexual selection in animals
Finlayson, after minutely describing the people of Cochin China, says
that their rounded heads and faces are their chief characteristics; and,
he adds, “the roundness of the whole countenance is more striking in the
women, who are reckoned beautiful in proportion as they display this
form of face.” The Siamese have small noses with divergent nostrils, a
wide mouth, rather thick lips, a remarkably large face, with very high
and broad cheek-bones. It is, therefore, not wonderful that “beauty,
according to our notion is a stranger to them. Yet they consider their
own females to be much more beautiful than those of Europe.”[429]
It is well known that with many Hottentot women the posterior part of
the body projects in a wonderful manner; they are steatopygous; and Sir
Andrew Smith is certain that this peculiarity is greatly admired by the
men.[430] He once saw a woman who was considered a beauty, and she was
so immensely developed behind, that when seated on level ground she
could not rise, and had to push herself along until she came to a slope.
Some of the women in various negro tribes are similarly characterised;
and, according to Burton, the Somal men “are said to choose their wives
by ranging them in a line, and by picking her out who projects farthest
_a tergo_. Nothing can be more hateful to a negro than the opposite
form.”[431]
With respect to colour, the negroes rallied Mungo Park on the whiteness
of his skin and the prominence of his nose, both of which they
considered as “unsightly and unnatural conformations.” He in return
praised the glossy jet of their skins and the lovely depression of their
noses; this they said was “honey-mouth,” nevertheless they gave him
food. The African Moors, also, “knitted their brows and seemed to
shudder” at the whiteness of his skin. On the eastern coast, the negro
boys when they saw Burton, cried out “Look at the white man; does he not
look like a white ape?” On the western coast, as Mr. Winwood Reade
informs me, the negroes admire a very black skin more than one of a
lighter tint. But their horror of whiteness may be partly attributed,
according to this same traveller, to the belief held by most negroes
that demons and spirits are white.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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