The description and use of the globes and the orrery: To which is prefix'd, by way of introduction, a brief account of the solar systemHarris, Joseph
History
The description and use of the globes and the orrery: To which is prefix'd, by way of introduction, a brief account of the solar system
Harris, Joseph
Astronomical models; Globes
To find whether the year of our Lord be leap-year, or the first,
second, or third after; divide it by four, and the remainder, if there
be any, shews how many years it is after leap-year; but if there be no
remainder, then that year is leap-year: Or, you may omit the hundreds
and scores, and divide the residue by 4, _Examp._ 1757, omitting the
hundreds and the twenties, I divide the residue 17, by 4, and the
remainder 1, shews it to be the first after leap-year.
[Sidenote: _Julian Account_ or _the Old Style_.]
This method of reckoning the year, _viz._ making the common year to
consist of 365 days, and every fourth year to have 366 days, is now
used in _Great-Britain_ and _Ireland_, and some of the Northern parts
of _Europe_, and is called the _Julian Account_, or the _Old Style_.
But the time appointed by _Julius Cæsar_ for the length of a solar year
is too much; for the Sun finishes his course in the ecliptic, in 365
days, 5 hours, and 49 minutes, which is 11 minutes less than the civil
year; and therefore he again begins his circuit 11 minutes before the
civil year is ended; and so much being gained every year, amounts in
131 years, to a whole day. So that if the Sun in any year entered the
equinox upon the 20th of _March_ at noon, after the space of 131 years,
he’ll enter the same point on the same hour, on the 19th of _March_.
And therefore the exquinoxes will not always fall on the same day of
the month, but by degrees will move towards the beginning of the year.
[Sidenote: _Gregorian Account_, or _New Style_.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account