The Development of the Feeling for Nature in the Middle Ages and Modern TimesBiese, Alfred
History
The Development of the Feeling for Nature in the Middle Ages and Modern Times
Biese, Alfred
Nature; Nature in literature
The lamp of day gradually rises in the transparent blue sky; the
damp grey fogs subside; the sea is calm or gently rises and
falls, with a surface smooth as a mirror, in a regular motion. At
noon a pale, faintly shining cloud rises, the herald of a sudden
tempest, which at once disturbs the tranquillity of the sea.
Thunder and lightning seem as if they would split our planet; but
a heavy rain of a salt taste, pouring down in the midst of
roaring whirlwinds, puts an end to the raging of the elements,
and several semi-circular rainbows, extended over the ocean like
gay triumphal arches, announce the peaceful termination of the
great natural phenomenon. As soon as the air and sea have
recovered their equilibrium, the sky again shews its transparent
azure.... As the sun gradually sinks in the clouded horizon, the
sea and sky assume a new dress, which is beyond description
sublime and magnificent. The most brilliant red, yellow, violet,
in infinite shades and contrasts, are poured out in profusion
over the azure of the firmament, and are reflected in still gayer
variety from the surface of the water. The day departs amid
continued lightning on the dusky horizon, while the moon in
silent majesty rises from the unbounded ocean into the cloudless
upper regions. Variable winds cool the atmosphere; numerous
falling stars, coming particularly from the south, shed a magic
light; the dark-blue firmament, reflected with the constellations
on the untroubled bosom of the water, represents the image of the
wholly starry hemisphere; and the ocean, agitated even by the
faintest breeze of the night, is changed into a sea of waving
fire.... The variety of the light and foliage of the trees, which
is seen in the forests, on the slopes of the mountains: the
blending of the most diverse colours, and the dark azure and
transparency of the sky, impart to the landscapes of the tropical
countries a charm to which even the pencil of a Salvator Rosa and
a Claude cannot do justice....
Except at noon, when all living creatures in the torrid zone seek
shade and repose, and when a solemn silence is diffused over the
scene, illumined by the dazzling beams of the sun, every hour of
the day calls into action another race of animals.... When the
sun goes down, most of the animals retire to rest ... myriads of
luminous beetles now begin to fly about like _ignes fatui_, and
the blood-sucking bats hover like phantoms in the profound
darkness of the night.... The traveller does not here meet with
the impressions of those sublime and rugged high Alps of Europe,
nor, on the other hand, those of a meaner nature; but the
character of these landscapes combines grandeur with simplicity
and softness....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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