But why this ovation to an object so repulsive? They are marching
to the capture of the sacred cabbage, emblem of the fruitfulness of
marriage, and it is this drunkard alone who can bear the symbolic
plant in his hand. Doubtless, there is in it a pre-Christian
mystery which recalls the Saturnalian feasts or some rout of the
Bacchanals. Perhaps this “infidel,” who is, at the same time,
preeminently a gardener, is none other than Priapus himself, god of
gardens and of drunkenness, a divinity who must have been pure and
serious in his origin as is the mystery of birth, but who has been
degraded bit by bit through license of manners and distraction of
thought.
However this may be, the triumphal procession arrives at the
bride’s house, and enters the garden. Then they select the choicest
cabbage, and this is not done very quickly, for the old people
keep consulting and disputing interminably, each one pleading for
the cabbage he thinks most suitable. They put it to vote, and when
the choice is made the gardener fastens his cord to the stalk, and
moves away as far as the size of the garden permits. The gardener’s
wife takes care that the sacred vegetable shall not be hurt in its
fall. The wits of the wedding, the hemp-dresser, the grave-digger,
the carpenter, and the sabot-maker, form a ring about the cabbage,
for men who do not till the soil, but pass their lives in other
people’s houses, are thought to be, and are really, wittier and
more talkative than simple farmhands. One digs, with a spade, a
ditch deep enough to uproot an oak. Another places on his nose a
pair of wooden or cardboard spectacles. He fulfils the duties of
“engineer,” walks up and down, constructs a plan, stares at the
workmen through his glasses, plays the pedant, cries out that
everything will be spoiled, has the work stopped and begun afresh
as his fancy directs, and makes the whole performance as long
and ridiculous as he can. This is an addition to the formula of
an ancient ceremony held in mockery of theorists in general, for
peasants despise them royally, or from hatred of the surveyors who
decide boundaries and regulate taxes, or of the workmen employed
on bridges and causeways, who transform commons into highways, and
suppress old abuses which the peasants love. Be this as it may,
this character in the comedy is called the “geometrician,” and does
his best to make himself unbearable to those who are toiling with
pickaxe and shovel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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