The different modes of cultivating the pine-apple: From its first introduction into Europe to the late improvements of T.A. Knight, esq.Loudon, J. C. (John Claudius)
History
The different modes of cultivating the pine-apple: From its first introduction into Europe to the late improvements of T.A. Knight, esq.
Loudon, J. C. (John Claudius)
Pineapple
It is added, “My house contains a few Pine Apple plants, in the
treatment of which I have deviated somewhat widely from the common
practice; and I think with the best effects, for their growth has been
exceedingly rapid, and a great many gardeners, who have come to see
them, have unanimously pronounced them more perfect than any which they
had previously seen. But many of the gardeners think that my mode of
management will not succeed in winter, and that my plants will become
unhealthy, if they do not perish in that season; and as some of them
have had much experience, and I very little, I wish, at present, to
decline saying more relative to the culture of that plant.” _Hort.
Trans._ iii. 465.
The above information, the result of Mr. Knight’s experiments in 1819,
was communicated to the Horticultural Society in the autumn of that
year. On the 7th of March following, a paper was read to the Society on
the same plants, of which the following is a transcript:
Of those gardeners who doubted whether the plants would stand the
winter, it is stated, “The same gardeners have since frequently visited
my hot-house, and they have unanimously pronounced my plants more
healthy and vigorous than any they had previously seen: and they are
all, I have good reason to believe, zealous converts to my mode of
culture.
“I had long been much dissatisfied with the manner in which the Pine
Apple plant is usually treated, and very much disposed to believe the
bark-bed, as Mr. Kent has stated, (_Hort. Trans._ iii. 288.) ‘worse than
useless,’ subsequent to the emission of roots by the crowns or suckers.
I therefore resolved to make a few experiments upon the culture of that
plant; but as I had not at that period, (the beginning of October,) any
hot-house, I deferred obtaining plants till the following spring. My
hot-house was not completed till the second week in June (1819,) at
which period I began my experiment upon _nine_ plants, which had been
but very ill preserved through the preceding winter by the gardener of
one of my friends, with very inadequate means, and in a very
inhospitable climate. These, at this period, were not larger plants than
some which I have subsequently raised from small crowns, (three having
been afforded by one fruit,) planted in the middle of August, were in
the end of December last; but they are now beginning to blossom, and in
the opinion of every gardener who has seen them, promise fruit of great
size and perfection. They are all of the variety known by the name of
Ripley’s Queen Pine.
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