The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
The Minister informed us, that Dr Franklin had purchased a fifty gun
ship, which the King of France intended to equip for the benefit of
the United States, to be sent with two or three frigates to
Newfoundland to act against the enemy's vessels employed in the
fishery, and afterwards to proceed to Boston to cruise from that port.
He concluded the conference with stating, that in Boston several
gentlemen of influence, some of them members of Congress, had
conversed with him on the subject of an expedition against Canada and
Nova Scotia; that his Christian Majesty had a sincere and
disinterested desire to see those two Provinces annexed to the
American Confederacy, and would be disposed to promote a plan for this
purpose; but that he would undertake nothing of the kind unless the
plan was previously approved and digested by the General. He added,
that a letter from the General to Congress some time since, on the
subject of an expedition to Canada, had appeared in France, and had
been submitted to the best military judges, who approved the
reasoning, and thought the objections to the plan, which had been
proposed, very plausible and powerful. That whenever the General
should think the circumstances of this country favorable to such an
undertaking, he should be very glad to recommend the plan he should
propose, and he was assured that the French Court would give it all
the aid in their power.
The General again expressed his sense of the good dispositions of his
Christian Majesty, but observed, that while the enemy remain in force
in these States, the difficulties stated in his letter alluded to by
the Minister would still subsist; but that whenever that force should
be removed, he doubted not it would be a leading object with the
government to wrest the two aforementioned Provinces from the power of
Britain; that in this case, he should esteem himself honored in being
consulted on the plan; and was of opinion, that though we should have
land force enough for the undertaking, without in this respect
intruding upon the generosity of our allies, a naval co-operation
would certainly be very useful and necessary.
The rest of the conference consisted in mutual assurances of
friendship of the two countries, &c. interspersed on the General's
side with occasional remarks on the importance of removing the war
from these States, as it would enable us to afford ample supplies to
the operations in the West Indies, and to act with efficacy in
annoying the commerce of the enemy, and dispossessing them of their
dominions on this continent.
Head Quarters, September 18th, 1779.
The foregoing is, to the best of my recollection, the substance of a
conference at which I was present at the time mentioned, and
interpreted between the Minister and the General.
A. HAMILTON.
FOOTNOTE:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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