Demonology -- Early works to 1800; Magic -- Early works to 1800; Witchcraft -- Early works to 1800
And thereof S. _Augustine_ saith well, that he is too much a foole
and a blockhead, that supposeth those things to be doone indeed, and
corporallie, which are by such persons phantasticallie imagined: which
phantasticall illusions do as well agree and accord (as _Algerus_
saith) with magicall deceipts, as the veritie accompanieth divine
holinesse.
♦_August. de spiritu & anima._♦
♦_Lib. 1. cap. 7. de eucharist._♦
The xviii. Chapter.
_That the confession of witches is insufficient in civill and
common lawe to take awaie life. What the sounder divines, and
decrees of councels determine in this case._
Alas! what creature being sound in state of mind, would (without
compulsion) make such maner of confessions as they do; or would, for
a trifle, or nothing, make a perfect bargaine with the divell for hir
soule, to be yeelded up unto his tortures and everlasting flames, and
that within a verie short time; speciallie being through age most
commonlie unlike to live one whole yeare? The terror of hell fire must
needs be to them diverslie manifested, and much more terrible; bicause
of their weaknesse, nature, and kind, than to any other: as it would
appeere, if a witch were but asked, Whether she would be contented
to be hanged one yeare hence, upon condition hir displesure might be
wreked upon hir enimie presentlie. As for theeves, & such other, they
thinke not to go to hell fire; but are either persuaded there is no
hell, or that their crime deserveth it not, or else that they have time
enough to repent: so as, no doubt, if they were perfectlie resolved
heereof, they would never make such adventures. Neither doo I thinke,
that for any summe of monie, they would make so direct a bargaine to
go to hell fire. Now then I conclude, that confession in this behalf
is insufficient to take awaie the life of any body; or to atteine such
credit, as to be beleeved without further proofe. For as _Augustine_
and _Isidore_, with the rest of the sounder divines saie, that these
prestigious things, which are wrought by witches are fantasticall: so
doo the sounder decrees of councels and canons agree, that in that
case, there is no place for criminall action. And the lawe saith, that
The confession of such persons as are illuded, must needs be erronious,
and therefore is not to be admitted: for, _Confessio debet tenere verum
& possibile_. But these things are opposite both to lawe and nature,
and therfore it followeth not; Bicause these witches confesse so,
_Ergo_ it is so. For the confession differeth from the act, or from the
possibilitie of the act. And whatsoever is contrarie to nature faileth
in his principles, and therefore is naturallie impossible.
♦It is not likelie they would so doo: _Ergo_ a lie.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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