The Discoveries of America to the Year 1525Weise, Arthur James
History
The Discoveries of America to the Year 1525
Weise, Arthur James
America -- Discovery and exploration
“When our men steered toward the shore,” Peter Martyr relates, “the
inhabitants, astonished at the sight of the ships, imagined that some
monster was approaching. In order to satisfy their curiosity they flocked
in great numbers to the shore. When our people were about to land with
their boats the Indians ran rapidly away. As they fled our men pursued.
Some of the youngest and the fastest runners overtook two of the natives,
a man and a woman. They brought these to the ships, dressed them, and
gave them their liberty. Impressed by this evidence of good-will the
Indians returned in crowds to the beach. The king of the country,
learning how our men had dealt with the man and the woman, and seeing the
new and costly garments upon them (for the Indians only clothe themselves
with the skins of lions or of other animals), sent fifty of his people to
ours bearing the productions of the country. When visited by our people
he was friendly and hospitable. When they expressed a desire to see the
surrounding country he gave them guides and guards. Wherever they went
the inhabitants came reverently to them with presents as unto gods to be
adored, especially when they saw them having beards, and clothed with
linen and silken garments. But what! The Spaniards violated the laws
of hospitality. For by craft and various cunning devices, after they
had seen all that they wished, they so managed that on an appointed day
the Indians visited the ships to inspect them. When the vessels were
crowded with these innocent people, the anchors were weighed and the
sails hoisted, and the Indians were carried away mourning into servitude.
Instead of friends, they made the people of those regions enemies, and
having found them contented they left them miserable, having taken
children from parents, and husbands from wives. Of the two ships one only
returned, the other was never seen again. It was conjectured that all
on board were drowned, the guilty and the guiltless, for it was an old
ship....
“While they were there they explored the two principal regions, Chicora
and Duharhe.... They say that the people of Chicora are half black or
tawny as our farmers are, burned and tanned by the sun. The men allow
their hair to grow long, which often extends down to their girdles. The
hair of the women is much longer. Both sexes bind up their hair. The
men have no beards. Whether or not they are so naturally or so by art
is unknown; however, they take great pride in having smooth faces....
Leaving Chicora they went to the other side of the bay, and took
possession of the region called Duharhe.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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