The dissolution of the monasteries : $b As illustrated by the suppression of the religious houses of StaffordshireHibbert, Francis Aidan
History
The dissolution of the monasteries : $b As illustrated by the suppression of the religious houses of Staffordshire
Hibbert, Francis Aidan
Great Britain -- History -- Henry VIII, 1509-1547; Monasteries -- England -- Staffordshire; Monasteries and state
But it is to be feared that the pensioners were by no means loyally
treated as time went on. In a few months a tenth part of all pensions
was deducted as a royal subsidy, and two years later a fourth.
John Scudamore had the collection of the former sum, and in his
“Declaration of Receipts”[216] payments are found from the following:
Brewood--Isabel Launder and her three nuns; Croxden--John Orpe and ten
others; Dieulacres--Thomas Whitney and others; Hulton--Edward Wilkyns
and eight others; Rocester--William Grafton and others; Ronton--Thomas
Allen and the curate of Elynhall; Stone--“two curates of Stone”;
Trentham--Thomas Bradwall; Tutbury--Roger Hilton and six others.
Unfortunately the leaf is mutilated so that the other names in the case
of Dieulacres and Rocester are missing.
Moreover, there was unseemly delay in paying the pensions. Receipts
dated May, 1541, appear for half-year’s pensions due the previous
Lady-Day[217] signed by the following monks of Croxden: Robert Clerke
(£10 13s. 4d.), Robert Cade, John Orpe, William Beche, John Thornton,
and Richard Meyre. Poor Thomas Whitney, the late Abbot of Dieulacres,
had great difficulty in obtaining his pension regularly, and became
involved in debt in consequence. We find him writing as follows to
Scudamore in December, 1540:[218]
“Upon the letter to my brother to appear before Mr. Auditor
and you at Burton-upon-Trent the 13th of this December
I prepared to come thither. Coming to Leke on Saturday
night I heard you were departed towards Lichfield and
Worcestershire, and considering the danger by evil weather
and floods I thought best to send my brother after you
and spare myself; and I trust you will be good to me for
my pension due at Michaelmas last. I had to borrow £8 of
my said brother: I beg you to repay him and deliver the
rest to my servant, Richard Day. Also I beg you to send
by Richard Day the pensions of my poor brethren that are
not able to come for them, and let me have letters to the
bailiffs to pay my pension regularly.”
Any personal debts which could be fastened on the monks were looked
after with relentless persistence: so late as 1542 we find the last
Abbot of Hulton being harassed about arrears he still owed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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