The dissolution of the monasteries : $b As illustrated by the suppression of the religious houses of StaffordshireHibbert, Francis Aidan
History
The dissolution of the monasteries : $b As illustrated by the suppression of the religious houses of Staffordshire
Hibbert, Francis Aidan
Great Britain -- History -- Henry VIII, 1509-1547; Monasteries -- England -- Staffordshire; Monasteries and state
On the other hand, the debts owing from the monastic estates were
slow in finding payment. Dieulacres owed Elizabeth Alenn £22 at its
dissolution, and in 1541 and 1542 instalments were still being paid.
Such a mode of payment was disastrously slow and unsatisfactory. Henry
Hargreaves, of Luddington, to whom Dieulacres owed £29 0s. 4d., and who
came first on the list of creditors drawn up by Legh and Cavendish,
apparently died without receiving his money, and at the end of 1541
Laurence Hargreaves was glad to compound the old debt for the sum of
£20. In the same month Peter Bonye accepted £14 6s. 8d. in discharge of
the £20 which was still owing to him from Tutbury Priory. We can well
understand that every obstacle would be put in the way of the proving
of claims. Richard Corveysor had a patent for £1 6s. 8d. a year granted
to him by the Abbot of Dieulacres before the Dissolution, but he did
not manage to get it allowed till 1542.[219]
Indeed a keen eye to business was possessed by all the officials
concerned, and every care was exercised to make as much as possible
out of the monastic property. Just as old debts were often compounded
by the acceptance of smaller sums, no doubt in despair caused by long
delay, so payments for work done on the estates were often made at less
than their proper amount. John Pratye had a lease for two years of
Heath Mill (apparently formerly the property of Trentham Priory) and,
in 1538, he sent in an account for repairs done, showing payments to
various workmen, who are named, amounting to £16 7s. 8d. The bailiff
was Robert Whyttworth, and although he passed the account and signed it
as correct, John Pratye is found offering to take £10 down in discharge
of it. The document affords an interesting illustration of the way the
monastic estates were managed when they passed into the hands of the
Crown.[220]
There being such difficulty in obtaining the payment of money legally
due within anything like reasonable time, it is not surprising to find
that speculators arose and did a brisk business. The abuse became
so marked that in Edward VI’s reign Parliament had to pass an Act
(2–3 Edward VI, Cap. VII) “against the craftie and deceitful buying
of Pensions from the late Monasteries,” but without much success in
providing a remedy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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