Proceeding therefore after the model of a Tyburn biography, which
being an ancient as well as popular form is likely to be the best,—we
come after birth and parentage to education. “That the world from
Babel was scattered into divers tongues, we need not other proof,”
says a grave and good author, “than as Diogenes proved that there is
motion,—by walking;—so we may see the confusion of languages by our
confused speaking. Once all the earth was of one tongue, one speech
and one consent; for they all spake in the holy tongue wherein the
world was created in the beginning. But _pro peccato dissentionis
humanæ_ (as saith St. Austin,)—for the sin of men disagreeing,—not
only different dispositions but also different languages came into the
world.—They came to Babel with a disagreeing agreement; and they came
away punished with a speechless speech. They disagree among
themselves, while every one strives for dominion. They agree against
God in their _Nagnavad lan Liguda_,—we will make ourselves a
rendezvous for idolatry. But they come away speaking to each other,
but not understood of each other; and so speak to no more purpose than
if they spake not at all. This punishment of theirs at Babel is like
Adam's corruption, hereditary to us; for we never come under the rod
at the Grammar School, but we smart for our ancestor's rebellion at
Babel.”
Light lie the earth upon the bones of Richard Guy, the Schoolmaster of
Ingleton! He never consumed birch enough in his vocation to have made
a besom; and his ferule was never applied unless when some moral
offence called for a chastisement that would be felt. There is a
closer connection between good-nature and good sense than is commonly
supposed. A sour ill-tempered pedagogue would have driven Daniel
through the briars and brambles of the Grammar and foundered him in
its sloughs; Guy led him gently along the green-sward. He felt that
childhood should not be made altogether a season of painful
acquisition, and that the fruits of the sacrifices then made are
uncertain as to the account to which they may be turned, and are also
liable to the contingencies of life at least, if not otherwise
jeopardized. “_Puisque le jour peut lui manquer, laissons le un peu
jouir de l'Aurore!_” The precepts which warmth of imagination inspired
in Jean Jacques was impressed upon Guy's practice by gentleness of
heart. He never crammed the memory of his pupil with such horrific
terms as Prothesis, Aphæresis, Epenthesis, Syncope, Paragoge, and
Apocope; never questioned him concerning Appositio, Evocatio,
Syllepsis, Prolepsis, Zeugma, Synthesis, Antiptosis, and Synecdoche;
never attempted to deter him (as Lily says boys are above all things
to be deterred) from those faults which Lily also says, seem almost
natural to the English,—the heinous faults of Iotacism, Lambdacism,
(which Alcibiades affected,)—Ischnotesism, Trauli'sm and Plateasm. But
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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