It is one thing to jest, it is another to be mirthful. Sir Thomas More
jested as he ascended the scaffold. In cases of violent death, and
especially upon an unjust sentence, this is not surprizing; because
the sufferer has not been weakened by a wasting malady, and is in a
state of high mental excitement and exertion. But even when
dissolution comes in the course of nature, there are instances of men
who have died with a jest upon their lips. Garci Sanchez de Badajoz
when he was at the point of death desired that he might be dressed in
the habit of St. Francis; this was accordingly done, and over the
Franciscan frock they put on his habit of Santiago, for he was a
knight of that order. It was a point of devotion with him to wear the
one dress, a point of honour to wear the other; but looking at himself
in this double attire, he said to those who surrounded his death-bed,
“The Lord will say to me presently, my friend Garci Sanchez, you come
very well wrapt up! (_muy arropado_) and I shall reply, Lord, it is no
wonder, for it was winter when I set off.”
The author who relates this anecdote, remarks that _o morrer com graça
he muyto bom, e com graças he muyto māo_: the observation is good but
untranslateable, because it plays upon the word which means grace as
well as wit. The anecdote itself is an example of the ruling humour
“strong in death;” perhaps also of that pride or vanity, call it which
we will, which so often, when mind and body have not yielded to
natural decay, or been broken down by suffering, clings to the last in
those whom it has strongly possessed. Don Rodrigo Calderon whose fall
and exemplary contrition served as a favourite topic for the poets of
his day, wore a Franciscan habit at his execution, as an outward and
visible sign of penitence and humiliation; as he ascended the
scaffold, he lifted the skirts of the habit with such an air that his
attendant confessor thought it necessary to reprove him for such an
instance of ill-timed regard to his appearance. Don Rodrigo excused
himself by saying that he had all his life carried himself gracefully!
The author by whom this is related calls it an instance of illustrious
hypocrisy. In my judgement the Father Confessor who gave occasion for
it deserves a censure far more than the penitent sufferer. The
movement beyond all doubt was purely habitual, as much so as the act
of lifting his feet to ascend the steps of the scaffold; but the
undeserved reproof made him feel how curiously whatever he did was
remarked; and that consciousness reminded him that he had a part to
support, when his whole thoughts would otherwise have been far
differently directed.
A personage in one of Webster's Plays says,
I knew a man that was to lose his head
Feed with an excellent good appetite
To strengthen his heart, scarce half an hour before,
And if he did, it only was to speak.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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