This accordingly was done. In the fourth year after the Restoration
the Mayor, Aldermen and Burgesses petitioned for a ratification of
their existing privileges and for an enlargement of them, which
Charles II. granted, “the borough being an ancient and populous
borough, and he being desirous that for the time to come, for ever,
one certain and invariable method might be had of, for, and in the
preservation of our peace, and in the rule and governance of the same
borough, and of our people in the same inhabiting, and of others
resorting thither; and that that borough in succeeding times, might
be, and remain a borough of harmony and peace, to the fear and terror
of the wicked, and for the support and reward of the good.” Wherefore
he the King of his special grace, certain knowledge and mere motion,
willed, granted, constituted, declared and confirmed, and by his then
presents did will, grant, constitute, declare and confirm, that
Doncaster should be, and continue for ever, a free borough itself; and
that the Mayor and community, or commonalty thereof, should be one
body corporate and politic in reality, deed and name, by the name of
Mayor, Aldermen and Burgesses of the borough of Doncaster in the
County of York, and by that name be capacitated and enabled to plead,
and to be impleaded, answer and be answered; defend and be defended;
and to have, purchase, receive, possess, give, grant and demise.
This body corporate and politic which was to have perpetual
succession, was by the Charter appointed to consist of one Mayor,
twelve Aldermen, and twenty-four capital Burgesses, the Aldermen to be
“of the better and more excellent inhabitants of the borough,” and the
capital Burgesses of the better, more reputable and discreet, and
these latter were to be “for ever in perpetual future times, the
Common Council of the borough.” The three Estates of the Borough as
they may be called, in court or convocation gathered together and
assembled, were invested “with full authority, power and ability of
granting, constituting, ordaining, making, and rendering firm, from
time to time, such kind of laws, institutes, bye-laws, ordinances and
constitutions, which to them, or the greater part of them, shall seem
to be, according to their sound understandings, good, salutary,
profitable, honest or honorable, and necessary for the good rule and
governance of the Mayor, Aldermen and Burgesses, and of all and
singular, and other the inhabitants of the borough aforesaid; and of
all the officers, ministers, artificers, and resiants whatsoever
within the borough aforesaid, for the time being; and for the
declaring in what manner and form, the aforesaid Mayor, Aldermen and
Burgesses, and all and singular other the ministers, officers,
artificers, inhabitants, and resiants of the borough aforesaid, and
their factors or agents, servants and apprentices, in their offices,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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