A minute's recollection will carry the reader back to the chapter
whereon that accidental immolation took place, which was the means of
introducing him to the _bas-bleus_ of Poictiers. We were then engaged
upon the connection which in Peter Hopkins's time still subsisted
between astrology and the practice of medicine.
Court de Gebelin in his great hypothetical, fanciful, but withal
ingenious, erudite, and instructive work, says that the almanack was
one of the most illustrious and most useful efforts of genius of the
first men, and that a complete history of it would be a precious
canvas for the history of the human race, were it not that
unfortunately many of the necessary materials have perished. _On peut
assurer,_ he says, _que sans almanach, les operations de l'agriculture
seroient incertaines; que les travaux des champs ne se rencontreroient
que per hazard dans les tems convenables: qui il n'y auroit ni fêtes
ni assemblées publiques, et que la memoire des tems anciens ne seroit
qu'un cahos._
This is saying a little too much. But who is there that has not
sometimes occasion to consult the almanack? Maximilian I. by
neglecting to do this, failed in an enterprize against Bruges. It had
been concerted with his adherents in that turbulent city, that he
should appear before it at a certain time, and they would be ready to
rise in his behalf, and open the gates for him. He forgot that it was
leap year, and came a day too soon; and this error on his part cost
many of the most zealous of his friends their lives. It is remarkable
that neither the historian who relates this, nor the writers who have
followed him, should have looked in the almanack to guard against any
inaccuracy in the relation; for they have fixed the appointed day on
the eve of St. Matthias, which being the 23d of February, could not be
put out of its course by leap year.
This brings to my recollection a legal anecdote, that may serve in
like manner to exemplify how necessary it is upon any important
occasion to scrutinize the accuracy of a statement before it is taken
upon trust. A fellow was tried (at the Old Bailey if I remember
rightly) for high-way robbery, and the prosecutor swore positively to
him, saying he had seen his face distinctly, for it was a bright
moon-light night. The counsel for the prisoner cross-questioned the
man, so as to make him repeat that assertion, and insist upon it. He
then affirmed that this was a most important circumstance, and a most
fortunate one for the prisoner at the bar: because the night on which
the alleged robbery was said to have been committed was one in which
there had been no moon; it was during the dark quarter! In proof of
this he handed an almanack to the bench,—and the prisoner was
acquitted accordingly. The prosecutor however had stated every thing
truly; and it was known afterwards that the almanack with which the
counsel came provided, had been prepared and printed for the occasion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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