The lineal descendant of that _rimstoke_ was still in use in the
middle of England at the close of the 17th century; though it was
then, says Plot, a sort of antiquity so little known that it had
hardly been heard of in the southern parts, and was understood but by
few of the gentry in the northern. Clogg was the English name, whether
so called from the word log, because they were generally made of wood,
and not so commonly of oak or fir as of box; or from the resemblance
of the larger ones to the clogs, “wherewith we restrain the wild,
extravagant, mischievous motions of some of our dogs,” he knew not.
There were some few of brass. Some were of convenient size for the
pocket; and there were larger ones, which used to hang at one end of
the mantle tree of the chimney for family use; as in Denmark the
_rimstoke_ was found in every respectable yeoman's house at the head
of the table, or suspended from a beam. Plot minutely and carefully
described these, and endeavoured, but not always with success, to
explain some of the hieroglyphes or symbols by which the festivals
were denoted; all which he had seen had only the Prime (or Golden
Number) and the immoveable feasts; the Prime, so called as indicating
_primas lunas_ through the year, our ancestors set in the margin of
their calendars in characters of gold,—and thence its other name.
The rudest that has ever been discovered was found in pulling down
part of a chateau in Bretagne. Its characters had so magical an
appearance, that it would have been condemned by acclamation to the
flames, if the Lord of the Chateau had not rescued it, thinking it was
more likely to puzzle an antiquary than to raise the Devil. He sent it
to Sainte-Palaye, and M. Lancelot succeeded in fully explaining it.
Most barbarous as it was, there is reason for concluding that it was
not older than the middle of the 17th century.
In Peter Hopkins's time the clogg was still found in farm houses. He
remembered when a countryman had walked to the nearest large town,
thirty miles distant, for the express purpose of seeing an almanack,
the first that had been heard of in those parts. His enquiring
neighbours crowded round the man on his return. “Well—well,” said he,
“I know not! it maffles and talks. But all I could make out is that
Collop Monday falls on a Tuesday next year.”
CHAPTER XCI.
THE AUTHOR DISPLAYS A LITTLE MORE OF SUCH READING AS IS SELDOM READ,
AND SHOWS THAT LORD BYRON AND AN ESSEX WIDOW DIFFERED IN OPINION
CONCERNING FRIDAY.
_Si j'avois dispersé ceci en divers endroits de mon ouvrage, j'aurois
évité la censure de ceux qui appelleront ce chapitre un fatras de
petit recueils. Mais comme je cherche la commodité de mes lecteurs
plutôt que la mienne, je veux bien au depens de cette censure, leur
épargner la peine de rassembler ce que j'aurois dispersé._
BAYLE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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