The fashion which this buxom Flora introduced had at one time the
effect of banishing flowers from what should have been the flower
garden: the ground was set with box in their stead disposed in
patterns more or less formal, some intricate as a labyrinth and not a
little resembling those of Turkey carpets, where mahometan laws
interdict the likeness of any living thing, and the taste of Turkish
weavers excludes any combination of graceful forms. One sense at least
was gratified when fragrant herbs were used in these “rare figures of
composures,” or knots as they were called, hyssop being mixed in them
with thyme, as aiders the one to the other, the one being dry, the
other moist. Box had the disadvantage of a disagreeable odour; but it
was greener in winter and more compact in all seasons. To lay out
these knots and tread them required the skill of a master-gardener:
much labour was thus expended without producing any beauty. The walks
between them were sometimes of different colours, some would be of
lighter or darker gravel, red or yellow sand; and when such materials
were at hand, pulverised coal and pulverised shells.
Such a garden Mr. Cradock saw at Bordeaux no longer ago than the year
1785; it belonged to Monsieur Rabi, a very rich Jew merchant, and was
surrounded by a bank of earth, on which there stood about two hundred
blue and white flower-pots; the garden itself was a scroll work cut
very narrow, and the interstices filled with sand of different colours
to imitate embroidery; it required repairing after every shower, and
if the wind rose the eyes were sure to suffer. Yet the French admired
this and exclaimed, _superbe! magnifique!_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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