The person whom the Doctor employed in collecting certain books for
him, and whom Peter Hopkins had employed in the same way, was that
Thomas Gent of whom it was incidentally said in the 47th Chapter that
he published the old poem of Flodden Field from a transcript made by
Daniel's kind hearted schoolmaster Richard Guy, whose daughter he
married. Since that chapter was written an account of Gent's life,
written by himself in 1746, when he was in his 53d year, and in his
own handwriting, was discovered by Mr. Thorpe the bookseller among a
collection of books from Ireland, and published by him, with a
portrait of the author copied from a fine mezzotinto engraving by
Valentine Green, which is well known to collectors. Gent was a very
old man when that portrait was taken; and his fine loose-flowing
silver hair gave great effect to a singularly animated and cheerful
face. His autobiography is as characteristic as John Dunton's, and
like it contains much information relating to the state of the press
in his days, and the trade of literature. A few curious notices occur
in it of the manners and transactions of those times. But the portion
pertinent to the business of these volumes is that which in its
consequences led him to become the Doctor's purveyor of old books in
the ancient city of York.
Gent, though descended, he says, from the Gents of Staffordshire, was
born in Dublin: his parents were good people in humble life, who
trained him up in the way he should go, gave him the best education
their means could afford and apprenticed him to a printer, from whom
after three years' service he ran away, because of the brutal usage
which he received. He got on board ship with little more than a
shilling in his pocket, and was landed at Parkgate to seek his
fortune. But having made good use of the time which he had served with
his tyrannical master, he obtained employment in London, and made
himself useful to his employers. After having been four years there,
he accepted an offer from Mr. White, who, as a reward for printing the
Prince of Orange's Declaration when all the printers in London refused
to undertake so dangerous a piece of work, was made King's printer for
York and five other counties. Mr. White had plenty of business, there
being few printers in England, except in London, at that time; “None,”
says Gent, “I am sure, at Chester, Liverpool, Whitehaven, Preston,
Manchester, Kendal, and Leeds. The offer was eighteen pounds a year,
with board, washing and lodging, and a guinea to bear his charges on
the road. Twenty shillings of this I offered,” he says, “to Crofts the
carrier, a very surly young fellow as ever I conversed with, but he
would have five or six shillings more; finding him so stiff with me, I
resolved to venture on foot. He set out with his horses on Monday, and
the next morning, being the 20th of April, 1714, I set forward and had
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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