Scott felt like Southey upon this subject, and declared that he would
never deal with Dryden as Saturn dealt with his father Uranus. Upon
such publications as the Family Shakespeare he says,—“I do not say but
that it may be very proper to select correct passages for the use of
Boarding-Schools and Colleges, being sensible no improper ideas can be
suggested in these seminaries unless they are introduced or smuggled
under the beards and ruffs of our old dramatists. But in making an
edition of a Man of Genius's Works for libraries and collections, (and
such I conceive a compleat edition of Dryden to be,) I must give my
author as I find him, and will not tear out the page even to get rid
of the blot, little as I like it. Are not the pages of Swift, and even
of Pope, larded with indecency and often of the most disgusting kind,
and do we not see them upon all shelves, and dressing-tables and in
all boudoirs? Is not Prior the most indecent of tale-tellers, not even
excepting La Fontaine, and how often do we see his works in female
hands. In fact it is not passages of ludicrous indelicacy that corrupt
the manners of a people; it is the sonnets which a prurient genius
like Master Little sings _virginibus puerisque_,—it is the sentimental
slang, half lewd, half methodistic, that debauches the understanding,
inflames the sleeping passions, and prepares the reader to give way as
soon as a tempter appears.”
How could Mr. Smedley have allowed himself to be persuaded that a poem
like the Faery Queen which he had made from early youth ‘a part of the
furniture of his own mind,’ should be more injurious to others than it
had proved to himself? It is one of the books which Wesley in the plan
which he drew up for those young Methodists who designed to go through
a course of academical learning, recommended to students of the second
year. Mr. Todd has noticed this in support of his own just estimate of
this admirable poet. “If,” says he, “our conceptions of Spenser's mind
may be taken from his poetry, I shall not hesitate to pronounce him
entitled to our warmest approbation and regard for his gentle
disposition, for his friendly and grateful conduct, for his humility,
for his exquisite tenderness, and above all for his piety and
morality. To these amiable points a fastidious reader may perhaps
object some petty inadvertencies; yet can he never be so ungrateful as
to deny the efficacy which Spenser's general character gives to his
writings,—as to deny that Truth and Virtue are graceful and
attractive, when the road to them is pointed out by such a guide. Let
it always be remembered that this excellent Poet inculcates those
impressive lessons, by attending to which the gay and the thoughtless
may be timely induced to treat with scorn and indignation the
allurements of intemperance and illicit pleasure.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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