A theory quite as extraordinary was advanced by Juan Huarte in his
_Examen de Ingenios_, a book which obtained at one time far more
reputation than it deserved. Take the passage, curious Reader, from
the English version, entitled “The Examination of Men's Wits,” in
which by discovering the variety of natures is shewed for what
profession each one is apt, and how far he shall profit therein.
Translated out of the Spanish tongue by M. Camillo Camilli. Englished
out of his Italian by R. C. Esquire, 1594. “The frantic persons
speaking of Latin, without that he ever learned the same in his
health-time, shews the consonance which the Latin tongue holds with
the reasonable soul; and (as we will prove hereafter,) there is to be
found a particular wit applicable to the invention of languages, and
Latin words; and the phrases of speech in that tongue are so fitting
with the ear, that the reasonable soul, possessing the necessary
temperature for the invention of some delicate language, suddenly
encounters with this. And that two devisers of languages may shape the
like words, (having the like wit and hability) it is very manifest;
pre-supposing, that when God created Adam, and set all things before
him, to the end he might bestow on each its several name whereby it
should be called, he had likewise at that instant molded another man
with the same perfection and supernatural grace; now I demand if God
had placed the same things before this other man, that he might also
set them names whereby they should be called, of what manner those
names should have been? For mine own part I make no doubt but he would
have given these things those very names which Adam did: and the
reason is very apparent, for both carried one self-same eye to the
nature of each thing, which of itself was no more but one. After this
manner might the frantic person light upon the Latin tongue; and speak
the same without ever having learned it in his health; for the natural
temperature of his brain conceiving alteration through the infirmity,
it might for a space become like his who first invented the Latin
tongue, and feign the like words, but yet not with that concert and
continued fineness, for this would give token that the Devil moved
that tongue, as the Church teacheth her Exorcists.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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