Oh dear unbelief
How wealthy dost thou make thy owner's wit!
Thou train of knowledge, what a privilege
Thou givest to thy possessor! anchorest him
From floating with the tide of vulgar faith
From being damn'd with multitudes![2]
[Footnote 2: MARSTON.]
Gibbon would not believe the story because it had been adduced as a
miracle in confirmation of the Catholic doctrine as opposed to the
Arian heresy. He might probably have questioned the relation between
the alleged miracle and the doctrine: and if he had argued that it is
not consistent with the plan of revelation (so far as we may presume
to reason upon it) for a miracle to be wrought in proof of a doctrinal
point, a Christian who believes sincerely in that very doctrine might
agree with him.
But the circumstances are attested, as he fairly admits, by the most
ample and unexceptionable testimony; and like the Platonic philosopher
whose evidence he quotes, he ought to have considered the matter of
fact, without regard to the application which the Catholics, in
perfect good faith, made of it. The story is true, but it is not
miraculous.
Cases which demonstrate the latter part of this question were known to
physiologists before a book was published at Paris in the year 1765,
the title of which I find in Mr. D'Israeli's Curiosities of
Literature, thus translated; “The Christian Religion proved by a
single fact; or a Dissertation in which is shown that those Catholics
whose tongues Hunneric King of the Vandals cut out, spoke miraculously
all the remainder of their days: from whence is deduced the
consequence of the miracle against the Arians, the Socinians and the
Deists, and particularly against the author of Emilius, by solving
their difficulties.” It bears this motto _Ecce Ego admirationem facio
populo huic, miraculo grandi et stupendo_. And Mr. D'Israeli closes
his notice of the Book by saying “there needs no farther account of it
than the title.” That gentleman who has contributed so much to the
instruction and entertainment of his contemporaries, will I am sure be
pleased at perusing the facts in disproof of the alleged miracle,
brought together here by one who as a Christian believes in miracles
and that they have not ceased, and that they never will cease.
In the Philosophical Transactions, and in the Gentleman's Magazine is
an account of a woman, Margaret Cutting by name, who about the middle
of the last century was living at Wickham Market in Suffolk. When she
was four years of age “a cancer ate off her tongue at the root, yet
she never lost the power of speech, and could both read distinctly
afterwards and sing.” Her speech was very intelligible, but it was a
little through the nose owing to the want of the uvula; and her voice
was low. In this case a new tongue had been formed, about an inch and
half in length and half an inch broad; but this did not grow till some
years after the cure.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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