these little principalities, the same goodness of disposition can work
with more proportional effect than if it swayed the sceptre of an
empire; it comes more easily and directly into contact with those
towards whom it should be directed: the artificial world of courtly
rank and wealth has neither sufficient glare nor body to shut out from
the prince the more chequered world that lies below.”
[Footnote 1: RUSSELL.]
[Footnote 2: A. D. 1822.]
Alas no Prince either petty or great has followed the Duke of Saxe
Weimar's example! “He dwells,” says Mr. Downes, “like an estated
gentleman, surrounded by his tenantry.” Alas no British Peer, great
Commoner, or commercial Millionist has given to any portion of his
ampler revenues a like beneficent direction.
A good old Bishop[3] quoting the text “not many wise men after the
flesh, not many mighty, not many noble are called,” cautions us
against distorting the Scripture as if it pronounced nothing but
confusion to the rulers of the earth, “let not the honourable person,”
said he, “hang down his head, as if power and wisdom, and noble blood,
and dignity were causes of rejection before God: no beloved! Isaiah
foretold that Kings should be nursing fathers, and Queens should be
nursing mothers of the Church, but it is often seen that the benignity
of nature and the liberality of fortune are made impediments to a
better life; and therefore Nobles and Princes are more frequently
threatened with judgment. I adjoin moreover that the Scriptures speak
more flatly against illustrious Magistrates, than the common sort; for
if God had left it to men, whose tongues are prostituted to flattery,
they had scarce been told that their abominable sins would bring
damnation.”
[Footnote 3: BISHOP HACKET.]
When our philosopher considered the manner in which large incomes are
expended, (one way he had opportunities enough of observing at
Doncaster) he thought that in these times high birth brought with it
dangers and evils which in many or most instances, more than
counterbalanced its advantages.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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