That excellent person Mr. Boyle had formed a different opinion. To be
the son of a Peer whose prosperity had found many admirers, but few
parallels, and not to be his eldest son, was a happiness that he used
to “mention with great expressions of gratitude; his birth, he said,
so suiting his inclinations and designs, that, had he been permitted
an election, his choice would scarce have altered God's assignment.
For as on the one side, a lower birth would have too much exposed him
to the inconveniences of a mean descent, which are too notorious to
need specifying; so on the other side, to a person whose humour
indisposes him to the distracting hurry of the world, the being born
heir to a great family is but a glittering kind of slavery, whilst
obliging him to a public entangled course of life, to support the
credit of his family, and tying him from satisfying his dearest
inclinations, it often forces him to build the advantages of his house
upon the ruins of his own contentment.”
“A man of mean extraction,” he continues, “is seldom admitted to the
privacy and secrets of great ones promiscuously, and scarce dares
pretend to it, for fear of being censured saucy, or an intruder. And
titular greatness is ever an impediment to the knowledge of many
retired truths, that cannot be attained without familiarity with
meaner persons, and such other condescensions, as fond opinion, in
great men, disapproves and makes disgraceful.” “But he himself,” Mr.
Boyle said, “was born in a condition that neither was high enough to
prove a temptation to laziness, nor low enough to discourage him from
aspiring.” And certainly to a person that affected so much an
universal knowledge, and arbitrary vicissitudes of quiet and
employments, it could not be unwelcome to be of a quality, that was a
handsome stirrup to preferment, without an obligation to court it, and
which might at once both protect his higher pretensions from the guilt
of ambition, and secure his retiredness from contempt.
There would be more and higher advantages in high birth than Mr. Boyle
apprehended, if the Dean of Chalon, Pierre de St. Julien, were right
when he maintained _contre l'opinion des Philosophes, et l'ordinaire
des Predicamants,—que la vraye Noblesse a sa source du sang, et est
substancielle._
_Ces mots Gentilhomme de sang, et d'armes, de race genereuse, de bonne
part,_ &c., says the well-born Dean, who in his title pages let us
know that he was _de la maison de Balleurré,—sont termes non de
qualité, ny d'habitude; ains importants substance de vray, comme il
est bien dit,_
_veniunt cum sanguine mores;_
_et aillieurs,_
_Qui viret in foliis venit à radicibus humor;
Sic patrum in natos abeunt cum semine mores._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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