“He, (Newton) first framed a philosophy, which is two thirds of the
business of the real scriptures, and struck off the rest. And when he
found his philosophy was built upon, and to be supported by emptiness,
he was forced to patch up a God to constitute space. His equipage
appears to have been the translation of the apostate Jews, and some
blind histories of the modern heathen _Deus_, and an empty head to
make his _Deus_; Kepler's banter of his powers, and some tacit
acknowledgements as he only supposed, of the ignorantest heathens; an
air-pump to make, and a pendulum or swing to prove a vacuum; a
loadstone, and a bit of amber, or jet, to prove his philosophy; a
telescope, a quadrant, and a pair of compasses to make infinite
worlds, circles, crooked lines, &c.; a glass bubble, prisms and
lenses, and a board with a hole in it, to let light into a dark room
to form his history of light and colours; and he seems to have spent
his time, not only when young, as some boys do, but when he should
have set things right, in blowing his phlegm through a straw, raising
bubbles, and admiring how the light would glare on the sides of them.”
No mention of Hutchinson is made in Dr. Brewster's Life of Newton, his
system was probably thought too visionary to deserve notice, and the
author unworthy of it because he had been the most violent and
foul-mouthed of all Sir Isaac's opponents. The Mathematical Principles
of Natural philosophy, he called a cobweb of circles and lines to
catch flies. “Mathematics,” he said, “are applicable to any _data_,
real or imaginary, true or false, more pestilent and destructive
positions had been fathered upon that science than upon all others put
together, and mathematicians had been put to death, both by Heathens
and Christians for attributing much less to the heavenly bodies than
Newton had done.” He compared his own course of observations with
Newton's. His had been in the dark bowels of the earth, with the
inspired light of scripture in his hand,—there he had learnt his
Hebrew, and there he had studied the causes and traced the effects of
the Deluge. “The opportunities,” he said, “were infinitely beyond what
any man can have by living in a box, peeping out at a window, or
letting the light in at a hole: or in separating and extracting the
spirit from light, which can scarce happen in nature, or from
refracting the light, which only happens upon the rainbow, bubbles,
&c., or by making experiments with the loadstone, talc or amber, which
differ in texture from most other bodies, and are only found in masses
of small size; or by arranging a pendulum, which perhaps has not a
parallel case in nature: or by the effects produced by spirit or light
upon mixing small parcels of extracted fluids or substances, scarce
one of which ever happened, or will happen in nature: or by taking
cases which others have put, or putting cases which never had, nor
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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