The following extract is from Mr. John Wainwright's History and
Antiquities of Doncaster and Conisbro'.
“Connected with the history of this village, is a singular and curious
specimen of Egyptian manners, as practised by the itinerant gypsies of
the British Empire. In a letter, which we had the pleasure of
receiving from the Rev. James Stoven, D.D. the worthy and learned
rector of this place, it is remarked, that about one hundred and
twenty years ago, the gypsies commenced here a curious custom, which
they practised once in almost every year, occasioned by the interment,
in the churchyard of this place, (of) one of their principal leaders,
Mr. Charles Bosville, on the 30th of June, 1708 or 9. Having, from a
boy, been much acquainted with this village, I have often heard of
their (the gypsies) abode here, and with them Mr. James Bosville,
their king, under whose authority they conducted themselves with great
propriety and decorum, never committing the least theft or offence.
They generally slept in their farmers' barns, who, at those periods,
considered their property to be more safely protected than in their
absence. Mr. Charles Bosville (but how related to the king does not
appear,) was much beloved in this neighbourhood, having a knowledge of
medicine, was very attentive to the sick, well bred in manners, and
comely in person. After his death, the gypsies, for many years, came
to visit his tomb, and poured upon it hot ale; but by degrees they
deserted the place,—(These circumstances must yet hang on their
remembrance; as, only a year ago, 1821, an ill drest set of them
encamped in our lanes, calling themselves Boswell's.)—These words in
the parentheses came within my own knowledge.”
It is added in a note—“_Boswell's Gang_, is an appellation, very
generally applied to a collection of beggars, or other idle
itinerants, which we often see encamped in groups in the lanes and
ditches of this part of England.”
In quoting this, I by no means assent to the statement that Gypsies
are Egyptians.—They are of Hindostanee origin.]
The Grammar school was next door to Peter Hopkins's, being kept in one
of the lower apartments of the Town Hall. It was a free school for the
sons of freemen, the Corporation allowing a salary of £50. _per annum_
to the schoolmaster, who according to the endowment must be a
clergyman. That office was held by Mr. Crochley, who had been bred at
Westminster, and was elected from thence to Christ Church, Oxford in
1742. He came to Doncaster with a promise from the Corporation that
the living of Rossington, which is in their gift and is a valuable
benefice, should be given him provided he had fifty scholars when it
became vacant. He never could raise their numbers higher than
forty-five; the Corporation adhered to the letter of their agreement;
the disappointment preyed on him, and he died a distressed and
broken-hearted man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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