“There is often times,” says Dean Young, (father of the poet) “a
prodigious distance betwixt a man's head and his heart; such a
distance that they seem not to have any correspondence; not to belong
to the same person, not to converse in the same world. Our heads are
sometimes in Heaven, contemplating the nature of God, the blessedness
of Saints, the state of eternity; while our hearts are held captive
below in a conversation earthly, sensual, devilish. 'Tis possible we
may sometimes commend virtue convincingly, unanswerably; and yet our
own hearts be never affected by our own arguments; we may represent
vice in her native dress of horror, and yet our hearts be not at all
startled with their own menaces: We may study and acquaint ourselves
with all the truths of religion, and yet all this out of curiosity, or
hypocrisy, or ostentation; not out of the power of godliness, or the
serious purpose of good living. All which is a sufficient proof that
the consent of the Head and of the Heart are two different things.”
Dean Young may seem in this passage to have answered Adam the
Lexicographist's query in the affirmative, by shewing that the head
belongs sometimes to one Self and the heart to the other. Yet these
two Selves, notwithstanding this continual discord, are so united in
matrimony, and so inseparably made one flesh, that it becomes another
query whether death itself can part them.
The aforesaid Dean concludes one of his Discourses with the advice of
an honest heathen. _Learn to be one Man_; that is, learn to live and
act alike. For says he, “while we act from contrary principles;
sometimes give, and sometimes defraud; sometimes love and sometimes
betray; sometimes are devout, and sometimes careless of God; this is
to be _two_ Men, which is a foolish aim, and always ends in loss of
pains. ‘No,’ says wise Epictetus, ‘_Learn to be one Man_,’ thou mayest
be a good man; or thou mayest be a bad man, and that to the purpose;
but it is impossible that thou shouldst be both. And here the
Philosopher had the happiness to fall in exactly with the notion of my
text. _We cannot serve two Masters._”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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