The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dogSewell, Alfred Joseph
Science
The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dog
Sewell, Alfred Joseph
Dogs -- Diseases -- Dictionaries
to vomit somehow; but anything like salt, requiring a quantity of
water, is difficult to administer, as the dog’s mouth is often tightly
clenched, and trying to open it induces paroxysm, during which time it
is impossible to give anything by the mouth; and here the advantage
of the subcutaneous injection of apomorphia comes in. This may also be
repeated in a quarter of an hour, if the vomiting has not been free.
Besides the emetic, some medicine is necessary to relieve the spasms. For
this there is nothing better than chloral and bromide of potassium. From
fifteen[1] grains to two scruples of each may be given in from one[1]
to three tablespoonfuls of water, if the dog can be made to swallow;
and half the quantity of each may be given again in twenty or thirty
minutes, and repeated, if necessary, in half an hour. When the dog is
unable to swallow, from two[1] to six minims of nitrite of amyl, held to
the nose on a pocket-handkerchief, is useful. This may be repeated in a
quarter of an hour, or chloroform may be given. Also, inject into the
rectum from one[1] half to two drachms of laudanum in from one[1] to four
tablespoonfuls of water, which repeat in a quarter of an hour, and again
in another fifteen minutes if the paroxysms continue.
After the severe symptoms have passed, and the dog is weak and prostrate,
from a quarter[1] to two teaspoonfuls of brandy added to some milk may be
administered, and repeated every half hour for a time.
_Arsenic_:
_Symptoms_: The dog, shortly after taking the poison, becomes restless.
Violent sickness soon commences, the vomited matter being mixed with
blood. There is also acute diarrhœa, accompanied by severe straining,
and a good deal of blood is often passed with the motions. The dog is
extremely thirsty, has an anxious countenance, showing evident signs
of great pain, and breathes heavily. There may be severe convulsions,
followed by paralysis, collapse, and death.
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