The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dogSewell, Alfred Joseph
Science
The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dog
Sewell, Alfred Joseph
Dogs -- Diseases -- Dictionaries
_Treatment_: In cases of acute poisoning, if the patient does not vomit
freely, an emetic should be given, as from five[1] to twenty grains of
sulphate of zinc in water or some ipecacuanha wine; give starch and
water, also white of egg, and water in large quantities, and allow milk
_ad libitum_.
If there is great prostration, inject ether or brandy under the skin. In
cases of chronic or slow poisoning by iodide of potassium, the medicine
must, of course, be instantly stopped; and diluted hydrochloric acid,
from two[1] to six drops in a dessertspoonful[1] to two tablespoonfuls
of water given three times a day. If this does not stop the sickness
and great thirst, the subnitrate of bismuth may be tried, in doses from
five[1] to twenty grains, shaken dry on the tongue, every three or four
hours. The dog must not have any water to drink, as it only increases the
sickness; but plenty of ice placed in a perforated dish to lick, also
iced barley or rice water. As there is often great weakness in these
cases, nourishing food of an easily digested nature is required—Brand’s
beef essence, given in jelly form; milk peptonised, or thickened with
Benger’s food. As the case improves, lean raw meat in small quantities
may be allowed.
_Tartar Emetic_:
_Symptoms_: The proper dose varies from a quarter[1] of a grain to
one and a half grains. The symptoms, the result of a large dose, are
continued sickness, with violent retching, and often diarrhœa; great
thirst; coldness of lips, ears, and limbs, with severe depression and
weak pulse, difficult breathing, collapse, and death. Sometimes just
before dying the patient may be much convulsed.
In cases of poisoning by tartar emetic, there is generally an absence of
blood in the vomited matter and bowel evacuations, which is not the case
in poisoning by arsenic, as blood is passed freely both ways.
_Treatment_: Give a copious draught of warm water, with the idea of
washing the stomach out; this, of course, is almost immediately brought
up. A few minutes afterwards give from five[1] to thirty grains of gallic
acid in water, which repeat every time the dog is sick, and let the
animal have barley water or white of egg beaten up in water to drink. If
there is great collapse, inject brandy or ether, from fifteen[1] minims
to one drachm, under the skin with a hypodermic syringe; keep the patient
warm, and as quiet as possible. When large doses of tartar emetic have
been given, there is very little hope of recovery.
_Turpentine_ is rather a favourite antithelmintic, though it is not so
much given for this purpose now as it used to be; but it is still a
good deal used by some keepers, and when not carefully and sparingly
administered often proves fatal, especially in young patients.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account