The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dogSewell, Alfred Joseph
Science
The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dog
Sewell, Alfred Joseph
Dogs -- Diseases -- Dictionaries
_Treatment_: When the spots are very small and few in number, no notice
need be taken of them; but when there are large patches of extravasated
blood, give from half a grain[1] to two grains of ergotine with double
the quantity of reduced iron, made into a pill, two or three times a day.
After a few days, commence a course of arsenic, give from one[1] to six
drops of liquor arsenic (P.B.) three times a day in water after food.
In these cases, avoid giving much meat.
=Pyæmia=:
_Symptoms_: This is an uncommon disease in dogs, but when it does occur
it usually runs a rapid course, death often taking place in a few days.
It generally results from some severe internal operation, though it
may not come on until some months after the operation has taken place,
then a large abscess forms in the liver. The attack commences, as a
rule, by severe shivering, the temperature rises 3 or 4 or more degs.
above normal; the pulse is very quick, often going up to 150. The dog
refuses all food, is very thirsty, frequently vomits, and loses condition
quickly. If the abscess bursts in the abdomen, peritonitis follows, and
death soon takes place; but if it dries up (becomes caseated), then the
dog gets better for a time, but other abscesses are almost sure to form,
if not in the liver, kidneys, or lymphatic glands, they may in the lungs,
when there is a recurrence of all the symptoms previously described.
_Treatment_: There is little to be done in these cases; a large dose of
salicylate of quinine, say from two to ten grains,[1] should be given,
and repeated once in six hours. If no improvement takes place by the
following day, it is worth while to see what a surgical operation will
do, though the chances of a cure by this mode of treatment are never very
bright.
The dog’s strength should be maintained with good strong beef-tea, also
Plasmon with milk, and nutritive suppositories and enemas. Brandy, too,
should be freely given.
=Pyrosis=:
_Symptoms_: The rejection from the stomach of a quantity of watery fluid.
This is generally preceded by discomfort and restlessness, and rumbling
in the stomach.
_Treatment_: Put dog on a milk diet for a few days; it may be given with
Benger’s food, Plasmon, or Spratt’s invalid food, or toast; also three
or four times a day, about a quarter of an hour before food, give from
two[1] to ten grains of subnitrate of bismuth. Do not give any meat.
=Rabies=:
_Symptoms_: As in all illnesses, this one commences with a loss of
appetite, and a rise of temperature from 2 to 3 degs. above normal. The
dog may be constantly licking himself at one particular spot, which is
probably the place where he was bitten and inoculated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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