The Domestic Life of Thomas Jefferson Compiled From Family Letters and ReminiscencesRandolph, Sarah N. (Sarah Nicholas)
History
The Domestic Life of Thomas Jefferson Compiled From Family Letters and Reminiscences
Randolph, Sarah N. (Sarah Nicholas)
Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
were posted in and between Paris and Versailles. The bridges
and passes were guarded. At three o'clock in the afternoon of
the 11th of July, the Count de la Luzerne was sent to notify M.
Necker of his dismission, and to enjoin him to retire instantly,
without saying a word of it to any body. He went home, dined,
and proposed to his wife a visit to a friend, but went in fact
to his country-house at St. Ouen, and at midnight set out for
Brussels. This was not known till the next day (the 12th), when
the whole ministry was changed, except Villederril, of the
domestic department, and Barenton, Garde des Sceaux....
The news of this change began to be known at Paris about one
or two o'clock. In the afternoon a body of about one hundred
German cavalry were advanced and drawn up in the Place Louis
XV., and about two hundred Swiss posted at a little distance in
their rear. This drew people to the spot, who thus accidentally
found themselves in front of the troops, merely at first as
spectators; but, as their numbers increased, their indignation
rose. They retired a few steps, and posted themselves on and
behind large piles of stones, large and small, collected in
that place for a bridge, which was to be built adjacent to it.
In this position, happening to be in my carriage on a visit, I
passed through the lane they had formed without interruption.
But the moment after I had passed the people attacked the
cavalry with stones. They charged, but the advantageous position
of the people, and the showers of stones, obliged the horses
to retire and quit the field altogether, leaving one of their
number on the ground, and the Swiss in their rear not moving to
their aid. This was the signal for universal insurrection, and
this body of cavalry, to avoid being massacred, retired towards
Versailles.
After describing the events of the 13th and 14th, and of the
imperfect report of them which reached the King, he says:
But at night the Duke de Liancourt forced his way into the
King's bed-chamber, and obliged him to hear a full and animated
detail of the disasters of the day in Paris. He went to bed
fearfully impressed.
After alluding to the demolition of the Bastile, he says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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