The Dominion Astrophysical Observatory, Victoria, B.C.Plaskett, J. S. (John Stanley)
History
The Dominion Astrophysical Observatory, Victoria, B.C.
Plaskett, J. S. (John Stanley)
Dominion Astrophysical Observatory
It has already been described how the telescope can be moved by motors
north or south and east or west at the rate of 45 degrees per minute.
These motors are operated from small switchboards on each side of
the south pier, the one at the west being seen in Figs. 2 and 3. The
left-hand reversing switch moves the telescope east or west, the
centre switch north or south and the right-hand switch revolves the
dome east or west. In addition to these quick motions of the telescope
for rapidly bringing it to the approximate position, much finer and
slower motions are required for bringing the image exactly central and
for guiding. These slow motions are also operated by electric motors
actuated by two small aluminium switchboards attached by flexible
cables to the top and bottom of the tube. These switchboards can be
carried in the hands of the observer or rested on the observing
ladder. Pressure on suitable buttons moves the telescope north or
south, east or west at either one of two different speeds, a speed of
one revolution in 36 hours for centering the image and a speed of one
revolution in 30 days for guiding, correcting for slight irregularities
due to air disturbance or other causes. Although these speeds may seem
excessively slow, the motion of the image even with the monthly rate
is at once evident on pressing the button and faster speeds would make
accurate guiding difficult. In addition to the two quick and two slow
motion motors there are two clamping motors and one for automatically
rewinding the clock weight, seven in all. These with the three motors
operating the dome are all continuous current motors which can be
started and reversed more readily and have greater initial torque than
alternating motors. Each motor is supplied with an automatic control,
so that all that is necessary is to throw the switch or press the
button to start or reverse. Current is supplied by a motor generator
set on the ground floor.
Method of Operation
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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