The Draytons and the Davenants : $b A story of the Civil WarsCharles, Elizabeth Rundle
History
The Draytons and the Davenants : $b A story of the Civil Wars
Charles, Elizabeth Rundle
Great Britain -- History -- Civil War, 1642-1649 -- Fiction
"We have lost an army in Cornwall; but that is little. It seems to
me some of us are losing all hold of what we are fighting for. This
success at Newbury shows our weakness more than the ruin at Fowey.
Lord Manchester will not pursue the king, lest our last army should
be lost; in which case, he says, His Majesty might hang us all. As
if the block or the gallows had not been the alternative of success
from the beginning. In consequence of a disagreement between him and
Sir William Waller, the combined attack on Oxford failed; and eleven
days after our success at Newbury, His Majesty's troops were suffered
quietly to withdraw their artillery from Donington Castle, in face of
our victorious army lying inactive.
"The indignation in the army is unbounded. But all minor divisions
bid fair to resolve themselves into two great factions of
Presbyterians and Independents; Lieutenant-General Cromwell having
addressed a remonstrance to the Parliament against Lord Manchester,
and Lord Manchester, Lord Essex, and Hollis, with the Scotch
Commissioners, being set on crushing General Cromwell.
"The quarrel is of no new origin. The affair of Donington Castle did
but set the tinder to the train. It dates back to the first setting
of the Westminster Assembly, when the Presbyterians, not content with
absorbing the Church revenues, which would have been conceded to
them, would have had the magistrate imprison and confiscate the goods
of all whom they excommunicated. 'Toleration,' said one of them,
'will make the kingdom a chaos, a Babel, another Amsterdam, a Sodom,
an Egypt, a Babylon. Toleration is the grand work of the devil; his
masterpiece and chief engine to support his tottering kingdom. It is
the most compendious, ready, sure way to destroy all religion, lay
all waste, and bring in all evil. As original sin is the fundamental
sin, having the seed and spawn of all sin in it, so toleration hath
all errors in it and all evils.' They call toleration the 'great
Diana of the Independents.' Yet no one contends for toleration to
extend beyond the orthodox Protestant sects. These divisions set
many of us thinking what we are fighting for. It would be scarcely
worth so much blood-shedding to establish one hundred and twenty
popes at Westminster, instead of one at Lambeth. They are golden
words of General Cromwell's: 'All that believe have the real unity,
which is most glorious, because inward and spiritual, in the Body and
to the Head. For being united in forms, every Christian will, for
peace' sake, study and do, as far as conscience will permit. And for
brethren, in things of the mind, we look for no compulsion but that
of light and reason.'"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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