_Jet Black_.--Mordant the wool by boiling for one hour in a bath made
from 4 lb. bichromate of potash and 3 lb. of tartar. Then rinse, and
dye in a bath containing 3-1/2 lb. Diamond Black, 1-1/4 lb. Alizarine
Cyanine R R R double, and 1 lb. Gambine Yellow, working at the boil
for from one to one and a half hours.
_Diamond Black on Wool_.--Mordant by boiling for one hour with 3 lb.
bichromate of potash, 1 lb. oxalic acid. Wash and dry in a bath made
with 2 lb. Diamond Black, 2 lb. acetic acid. Work at 120 deg. F. for one
hour, then heat to boil, and work until the dye is fully fixed. Lift,
wash and dry.
A more common method of using the Diamond Black is given in the
following recipe.
_Diamond Black_.--Prepare a dye-bath with 10 lb. Glauber's salt,
2-1/2 lb. Diamond Black, 1/2 lb. Diamond Green. Boil for an hour, then
pass through a fresh bath of 2 lb. bichromate of potash for
three-quarters of an hour at the boil; wash and dry.
This gives a fine jet shade of black, quite fast to a strong milling,
and to light, alkalies and acids. Diamond Black by itself gives bluish
shades. This dye is much used in the hat-dyeing trade.
_Violet Black_.--Mordant the wool by boiling for one and a half hours
in a bath made with 3 lb. fluoride of chrome and 1 lb. oxalic acid,
then rinse and dye in a bath containing 25 lb. Alizarine Cyanine
Black G, 5 lb. acetate of ammonia, and 1 lb. acetic acid, working at
the boil for one and a half hours. A fine full shade is obtained (p. 094)
which is quite fast to acids, milling and light.
_Brown Black_.--Mordant the wool as in the last recipe, then dye in a
new bath 25 lb. Alizarine Cyanine Black G, 3 lb. Anthracene Brown,
5 lb. acetate of ammonia, and 1 lb. acetic acid, working at the boil
for one to one and a half hours.
_Jet Black_.--Mordant as in either of the above recipes, then dye in a
bath containing 20 lb. Alizarine Black S W, and 2 lb. acetic acid.
This black possesses a great degree of resistance to acid, alkali,
milling and light, and is one of the best blacks at the disposal of
the dyer.
_Reddish Black on Wool_.--Prepare the dye-bath containing 5 lb.
Chromotrop 2 B, 10 lb. Glauber's salt, and 4 lb. sulphuric acid, work
at the boil for one hour, then lift. Add to the same bath 3 lb.
bichromate of potash and 1 lb. sulphuric acid, and work half an hour
longer.
_Blue Black_.--Make the dye-bath with 6 lb. Chromotrop 10 B and 4 lb.
sulphuric acid; dye, and develop the black by adding to the same bath
3 lb. bichromate of potash and 1 lb. sulphuric acid.
_Jet Black_.--Prepare the dye-bath with 5-1/2 lb. Chromotrop S,
1/4 lb. Alizarine Yellow G G W, 10 lb. Glauber's salt, and 4 lb.
sulphuric acid. Slowly raise to the boil and work for one hour, then
add to the same dye-bath 3 lb. bichromate of potash, and 1 lb.
sulphuric acid, working at the boil for one hour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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