The Early History of English Poor ReliefLeonard, E. M., of Girton College
History
The Early History of English Poor Relief
Leonard, E. M., of Girton College
Poor laws -- Great Britain -- History
|
Spittle without | | poor | £478 |
Bishopsgate | | | |
| | | |
12. St Mary's, | | Brotherhood | Hen. V. and | Refounded Edw.
Rounceval | | | Edw. VI. IV. | to Edw. VI.
| | | |
13. St Thomas of | | Master and | Surrendered | Sold to Mercers
Acon | | brethren | Hen. VIII. |
| | | |
14. St Thomas in | Rich. | Sick people | Hen. VIII. | By citizens and
Southwark | Whittington | | | Edw. VI.
| | | |
15. Hospital and | | Almshouse | Suppressed | The poor remain
almshouse, | | for 13 poor | | and are paid by
Whittington | | men and | | Mercers
Coll. | | College | |
| | | |
16, 17, 18. Three | | all cells of | Hen. V. |
hospitals | | Clugny. | |
In the same petition they also ask that the king will give to the
mayor and commonalty the four great churches of the Grey, White,
Black and Augustinian Friars because they state that the remaining
churches "suffyce not to receyve all the people comyng to the sayd
parysshe churches" and the sick crowd in with the healthy to the "great
noysance" of the inhabitants[53]."
[53] _Memoranda of the Royal Hospitals of the City of London_, Appendix
I. pp. 1 and 2.
On the 23rd of June, 1544, the king, to some slight extent, acceded to
their requests and refounded St Bartholomew's Hospital. He agreed to
furnish an endowment of 500 marks a year if the Common Council would do
the same[54]. In 1546 the Common Council therefore bound themselves to
do so, and in December an indenture was drawn up between the City and
the king. The king granted not only St Bartholomew's but also Bethlehem
Hospital, besides the Church of the Grey Friars, which was henceforward
named Christ Church, and the parish church of St Nicholas. The City
agreed to provide 100 beds in St Bartholomew's, which for a time was
called the House of the Poor in Smithfield[55]. In 1547 the king
confirmed his grant by Letters Patent[56].
[54] _Ib._ II. p. 4.
[55] _Ib._ III. p. 8.
[56] _Ib._ IV. p. 8.
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