The Early History of the Post in Grant and FarmHyde, James Wilson
History
The Early History of the Post in Grant and Farm
Hyde, James Wilson
Postal service -- Great Britain -- History
"Having obtained an Order, dated 24th February 1630, from this Board
for the weekly carriage of letters between London and Plymouth, the
settling whereof had cost them £400, besides their great and daily
charge in keeping men and horses. Neither Lord Stanhope, nor Mr.
Dolliver, the Paymaster of the Posts, had given any encouragement to
this business, but rather opposed it; Lord Stanhope going about to
assume the benefit of the merchants' letters, and raising the valuation
of the post places of the Western road from £20 to £100. Pray their
lordships to require Lord Stanhope and the Paymaster of the Posts to
answer wherefor they should raise the post places from £20 anciently
given, and for what cause they (Stanhope and the Paymaster) should have
the benefit of the merchants' letters. Pray also that Edward and Joseph
Hutchins may, for £20, have the place filled by their father and
grandfather for seventy years, or else the benefit of the merchants'
letters, which their father had." Lord Stanhope's answer was to the
effect that he doubted the statement as to the "great sums alleged to
have been given for obtaining the merchants' letters," that he did not
"take notice of disposing any place in that road, nor aim at any profit
by reason of those letters; he only takes upon him the appointment
of the posts." The meaning of this answer is not very clear; but the
two papers taken together show that the postmasters were in the habit
of buying their offices, paying £20 for them, and that it was now
attempted to raise the charge to £100. Stanhope's salary was only
£66, 13s. 4d. per annum, and, in consonance with the shameful traffic
of the age, he made his profit in his own position by requiring his
subordinates to purchase their places.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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