[Summary]
Previously distinct information-based industries, such as printing,
publishing, graphic design, media, sound recording and film making,
were converging into one industry, with information as a common
product. This trend was named "multimedia convergence", with a massive
loss of jobs, and a serious enough issue to be tackled by the ILO
(International Labor Organization). The first ILO Symposium on
Multimedia Convergence was held in January 1997 at the ILO headquarters
in Geneva, Switzerland, with employers, unionists and government
representatives from all over the world. Some participants, mostly
employers, demonstrated that the information society was generating or
would generate jobs. Other participants, mostly unionists, demonstrated
there was a rise in unemployment worldwide, that should be addressed
right away through investment, innovation, vocational training,
computer literacy, retraining and fair labor rights, including for
teleworkers.
***
Previously distinct information-based industries, such as printing,
publishing, graphic design, media, sound recording and film making,
were converging into one industry, with information as a common
product.
This trend was named multimedia convergence, with a massive loss of
jobs, and a serious enough issue to be tackled by the International
Labor Organization (ILO).
# A symposium
The first ILO Symposium on Multimedia Convergence was held in January
1997 at the ILO headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. Employers,
unionists and government representatives from all over the world came
to discuss the Information Society, the impact of the convergence
process on employment and work, and labor relations in the information
age. The purpose of these debates was "to stimulate reflection on the
policies and approaches most apt to prepare our societies and
especially our workforces for the turbulent transition towards an
information economy."
As stated in the introduction to the symposium’s proceedings: "Today
all forms of information -- whether based in text, sound or images --
can be converted into bits and bytes for handling by computer.
Digitalization has made it possible to create, record, manipulate,
combine, store, retrieve and transmit information and information-based
products in ways which magnetic tape, celluloid and paper did not
permit. Digitalization thus allows music, cinema and the written word
to be recorded and transformed through similar processes and without
distinct material supports. Previously dissimilar industries, such as
publishing and sound recording, now both produce CD-ROMs rather than
simply books and records."
Multimedia convergence was “creating new configurations among an ever-
widening range of industries. The digitalization of information
processing and delivery is transforming the way financial systems
operate, the way enterprises exchange information internally and
externally, and the way individuals work in an increasingly electronic
environment."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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