The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 1/3MacGibbon, David
History
The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 1/3
MacGibbon, David
Church architecture -- Scotland
and about the same distance from Whithorn, to the priory at which it
belonged before the Reformation. The church of Cruggleton, being
abandoned, fell into decay. The view (Fig. 179), for which we have to
thank Mr. Galloway, shows its condition before it was recently restored
by the Marquis of Bute, under Mr. Galloway’s careful superintendence.
The building is still surrounded by its burial-ground. The plan (Fig.
181) shows a simple oblong church, 34 feet in length by 20 feet in
width, with an oblong chancel 20 feet 3 inches long by 16 feet wide. The
side walls were considerably damaged, but enough of them remained
[Illustration: FIG. 180.--Cruggleton Church. Chancel Arch. From
South-East.]
to enable the outline to be distinctly traced. The best preserved and
most important feature was the chancel arch, which was 8 feet in width.
Its architecture, which was extremely simple, was of the early Norman
style. It had three orders on the side next the nave (see Fig. 179),
each side having two nook shafts, built in courses and provided with
cushion caps. The inner jambs were plain, and the aperture in the wall
was simply faced with a square ingoing of ashlar, and enclosed on the
side next the chancel (Fig. 180) with a single square-edged arch
springing from a very plain impost.
Mr. Muir points out that when he visited the church the walls, “except
the west one, which wants the gable, are at about their full height; but
[Illustration: FIG. 181.--Cruggleton Church. Plan.]
most of the dressed stones have been torn from the corners of both
compartments, the chancel arch and other parts easily got at.” He could
not discern traces of there having
[Illustration: FIG. 182.--Cruggleton Church. North Doorway as Restored.]
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