The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3MacGibbon, David
History
The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3
MacGibbon, David
Church architecture -- Scotland
Istud · collegiū · incepit · āno · dn̄i · Mº,ccccºxxix · et · eodē ·
āno: maḡr · nicholay^{q} · bānachtȳ · p^{r}posit^{q} · hic · subt^{q} ·
iacēs · qui · obiit · āno: dn̄i · Mºcccc{o}lxx ... cui^{q} ·
āniu^{r}sare · simul · pr̄ isq · mr̄ is: celebrabitur · xiiiiº ·die ·
mēsis · iunii · p · quo · ānuus · redditus · x: s · in · villa · de ·
kyrk · cramuound · orate · pro · āib^{q} · eor^{l.} [This collegiate
church was begun in the year of our Lord 1429, and in the
[Illustration: FIG. 1176.--The Collegiate Church of Corstorphine.
Piscina in Chancel.]
same year Mr. Nicol Bannatyne was provost here, who, lying beneath, died
in the year 1470. A commemoration of him and his successors in office
will be celebrated on the 14th of June annually, for which an annual
rent of £10 is set apart, out of the lands of Kirk Cramond--Pray for
their souls.]
This inscription clearly fixes the date of the commencement of the
collegiate church, but although it has been transferred to the chancel,
there is nothing to show that the collegiate church it refers to is the
chancel. It is quite as likely to have reference to the church to the
west of the chancel, from which it was probably removed to its present
position. Both from the arrangement of the Plan and the aspect of the
eastern part of the building generally, it presents a distinct
individuality. It is both
[Illustration: FIG. 1177.--The Collegiate Church of Corstorphine. Tomb
of Sir John Forrester and his Wife.]
higher and wider than the church to the west, and suggests the idea of
having been built at a different time. Now it is matter of history that
Adam Forrester, already mentioned, who died in 1405, built a chapel
dedicated to St. John the Baptist adjoining the parish church, and it is
not unlikely that this chancel was that chapel.
In 1425-6 a charter was granted by King James I. for the endowment of
three chaplainries in the chapel contiguous to the Parish Church of
Corstorphine,[110] and securing to it, amongst other things, the annual
rents in Edinburgh bestowed by the late Sir Adam Forrester. That charter
clearly shows that this chapel, wherever situated, was in existence
before
[Illustration: FIG. 1178.--The Collegiate Church of Corstorphine.
Tomb of Sir John Forrester (younger) and his Wife.]
the year mentioned in Provost Bannatyne’s inscription. Further, in the
Chamberlain Rolls of 1434,[111] reference is made to the three chaplains
of the Chapel of St. John the Baptist--“contiguous to the Parish Church
of Corstorphine,” showing the independent existence of that chapel after
the date in the Bannatyne inscription. It seems, therefore, most
probable that this was the chapel erected by Sir Adam Forrester.
Sir Adam was succeeded by his son Sir John Forrester, who filled the
office of Great Chamberlain of Scotland, and on the return of James I.
from England was appointed Master of the Household in 1424. The
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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